Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35455504›Full record

ReviewChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Conscious Sedation in Dentistry for the Management of Pediatric Patients with Autism: A Narrative Review of the Literature.

Giulia Vallogini, Paola Festa, Giorgio Matarazzo, Tina Gentile, Annelyse Garret-Bernardin, Gastone Zanette, Angela Galeotti

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia ValloginiDentistry Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Paola FestaDentistry Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Giorgio MatarazzoDentistry Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Tina GentileDentistry Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Annelyse Garret-BernardinDentistry Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Gastone ZanetteNeuroscience Department, University of Padua, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Angela GaleottiDentistry Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: the variety of autism spectrum disorder makes the definition of guidelines for dental care a challenging task. The aim of this review was to evaluate the literature concerning the use of conscious sedation for dental treatments in pediatric autistic patients. (2) Methods: we searched MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane databases in order to identify pertinent studies. The search strategy was based on these areas of interest: autistic spectrum disorder, pediatric patients, dentistry, tranquilizing agents, and conscious sedation. (3) Results: the search yielded 177 non-duplicated articles, of which 24 articles were retrieved for full text review, and 2 were found to address our review aim. The first paper was a retrospective study that included 83 autistic patients sedated either with an oral premedication combined with nitrous oxide/oxygen inhalation or with nitrous oxide/oxygen inhalation alone; the second article was a prospective trial on the effectiveness of 0.3 mg/kg of oral diazepam with 0.5 mg/kg of oral midazolam in 13 sedated uncooperative autistic patients. (4) Conclusions: this review highlights the insufficiency of studies that can provide concrete indications for the dental treatment in conscious sedation of pediatric patients with autism. New studies are needed to better define the appropriate drugs, dosages, sedation level and evaluate patient cooperation.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderconscious sedationdentistrypediatric patienttranquilizing agents

Identifiers

PMID35455504
PMCPMC9026963
OpenAlexW4220986198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.