Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35455344›Full record

ReviewVaccines2022

Safety of Global SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines, a Meta-Analysis.

Linyi Chen, Xianming Cai, Tianshuo Zhao, Bingfeng Han, Mingzhu Xie, Jiahao Cui, Jiayu Zhang, Chao Wang, Bei Liu, Qingbin Lu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Vaccines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. A Comprehensive Review on Various Aspects of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Vaccines.International journal of preventive medicine · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Linyi ChenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7474-4075
Xianming CaiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Tianshuo ZhaoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Bingfeng HanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6807-7026
Mingzhu XieDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Jiahao CuiFaculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Jiayu ZhangBioinformatics Program, School of Science, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou 215123, China.
Chao WangDepartment of Laboratorial Science and Technology & Vaccine Research Center, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Bei LiuDepartment of Laboratorial Science and Technology & Vaccine Research Center, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Qingbin LuDepartment of Laboratorial Science and Technology & Vaccine Research Center, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2804-0827
Fuqiang CuiDepartment of Laboratorial Science and Technology & Vaccine Research Center, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Peking University · CNImperial College London · GBXi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccines were developed in only a short amount of time and were widely distributed. We conducted this meta-analysis to understand the safety of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines. (2) Methods: We searched the corresponding literature published from 1 January 2020 to 20 October 2021. Information of adverse events (AEs) of each selected work was collected. The quality and bias of studies was evaluated, and meta-analysis was carried out by using Stata 17.0. (3) Results: Totally, 11,451 articles were retrieved, and 53 of them were included for analysis. The incidence rate of AEs was 20.05-94.48%. The incidence rate of vascular events increased after viral vector vaccination, while the incidence rate of vascular events decreased after mRNA vaccination. Viral vector vaccine had a higher AE rate compared to mRNA vaccines and inactivated vaccines. In most circumstances, the incidence of AEs was higher in older people, female and after the second dose. The sensitivity of meta-analysis was acceptable; however, the literature was subject to a certain publication bias. (4) Conclusions: The safety of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines was acceptable. The incidence of allergic symptoms and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular symptoms was low. Viral vector vaccine had a higher risk of leading to thrombosis events. The understanding of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine AEs should be enhanced, so as to promote the vaccination.

Indexed as

adverse eventsCOVID-19meta-analysissafetyvaccine

Identifiers

PMID35455344
PMCPMC9030038
OpenAlexW4224108347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.