Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35455259›Full record

ArticleVaccines2022

Detection of Neutralizing Antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 Post-Vaccination in Health Care Workers of a Large Tertiary Hospital in Spain by Using a Rapid Test LFIC and sVNT-ELISA.

José Tuells, Mónica Parra-Grande, Francisco J Santos-Calle, Ana C Montagud, Cecilia M Egoavil, Celia García-Rivera, Pablo Caballero, Eva M Gabaldón-Bravo, Juan Carlos Rodríguez-Diaz, José Antonio Hurtado-Sánchez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

José TuellsDepartment Community Nursing, Preventive Medicine and History of Science, Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1159-429X
Mónica Parra-GrandeMicrobiology Department, General University Hospital Alicante, 03010 Alicante, Spain.
Francisco J Santos-CalleIntensive Care Medicine Service, General University Hospital Elche, 03293 Elche, Spain.
Ana C MontagudImmunology Department, Fundación Jiménez Díaz University Hospital, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Cecilia M EgoavilClinical Pharmacology Unit, General University Hospital of Alicante, Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), 03010 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0166-4901
Celia García-RiveraMicrobiology Department, General University Hospital Alicante, 03010 Alicante, Spain.
Pablo CaballeroDepartment Community Nursing, Preventive Medicine and History of Science, Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1234-2150
Eva M Gabaldón-BravoDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6884-7572
Juan Carlos Rodríguez-DiazMicrobiology Department, General University Hospital Alicante, 03010 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8007-5739
José Antonio Hurtado-SánchezDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6363-2385
Hospital General Universitario de Alicante Doctor Balmis · ESUniversity of Alicante · ESHospital General Universitario de Elche · ESHospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) against SARS-CoV-2 represent a surrogate marker of immunologic protection in populations at high risk of infection such as healthcare workers caring for hospitalized patients with COVID-19. As recommended by CDC and the European CDC, the use of rapid diagnostic tests during population-based evaluations offers an opportunity to identify individuals with serologic evidence of natural infection or who have undergone vaccination. We carried out a cross-sectional study to assess the presence of neutralizing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 among medical providers at an intensive care unit of a large referral hospital in Alicante, Spain. In addition, we tested for the presence of neutralizing antibodies compared to serum of uninfected individuals from a Biobank. We were also interested in evaluating the use of a rapid lateral flow immunochromatography (LFIC) test against a surrogate ELISA viral neutralization test (sVNT). This rapid test demonstrated a specificity of 1.000 95% CI (0.91-1.00) and the sensitivity of 0.987 95% CI (0.93-1.00). The negative predictive value was 95%. After six months, this rapid test demonstrated that those immunized with two doses of BioNTech/Pfizer vaccine, maintained optimal levels of neutralizing antibodies. We concluded that all Health Care Workers develop NAbs and the use of this rapid immunochromatographic test represents a potential tool to be used in population-based studies to detect serological antibody responses to vaccination. Vaccination policies could benefit from this tool to assess additional doses of vaccine or boosters among high-risk populations.

Indexed as

COVID-19immunoassaylateral flow assaylateral flow immunochromatographyneutralizing antibodiesSARS-CoV-2sensitivity and specificityserological test

Identifiers

PMID35455259
PMCPMC9032347
OpenAlexW4220845821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.