Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35454899›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Predictive Value of

Jang Yoo, Jaeho Lee, Miju Cheon, Sang-Keun Woo, Myung-Ju Ahn, Hong Ryull Pyo, Yong Soo Choi, Joung Ho Han, Joon Young Choi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Radiomics Analysis ofCancers · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jang YooDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Veterans Health Service Medical Center, Seoul 05368, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4664-4904
Jaeho LeeDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Korea.
Miju CheonDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Veterans Health Service Medical Center, Seoul 05368, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7469-7769
Sang-Keun WooDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Korea Cancer Center Hospital, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences (KIRAMS), Seoul 01812, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6728-8876
Myung-Ju AhnDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Korea.
Hong Ryull PyoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Korea.
Yong Soo ChoiDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Korea.
Joung Ho HanDepartment of Pathology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Korea.
Joon Young ChoiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1060-0096
Samsung Medical Center · KRVeterans Health Service Medical Center · KRKorea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

Future Medicine 2030 project of the Samsung Medical Center SMX1210781National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2020M2D9A1094072VHS Medical Center Research Grant VHSMC 22001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated predictions from 18F-FDG PET/CT using machine learning (ML) to assess the neoadjuvant CCRT response of patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and compared them with predictions from conventional PET parameters and from physicians. A retrospective study was conducted of 430 patients. They underwent 18F-FDG PET/CT before initial treatment and after neoadjuvant CCRT followed by curative surgery. We analyzed texture features from segmented tumors and reviewed the pathologic response. The ML model employed a random forest and was used to classify the binary outcome of the pathological complete response (pCR). The predictive accuracy of the ML model for the pCR was 93.4%. The accuracy of predicting pCR using the conventional PET parameters was up to 70.9%, and the accuracy of the physicians’ assessment was 80.5%. The accuracy of the prediction from the ML model was significantly higher than those derived from conventional PET parameters and provided by physicians (p < 0.05). The ML model is useful for predicting pCR after neoadjuvant CCRT, which showed a higher predictive accuracy than those achieved from conventional PET parameters and from physicians.

Indexed as

18F-FDG PET/CTmachine learningneoadjuvant concurrent chemoradiotherapynon-small cell lung cancerpathologic complete responserandom forest

Identifiers

PMID35454899
PMCPMC9031866
OpenAlexW4224100436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.