ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2022
Preference Index of Sustainable Natural Fibers in Stone Matrix Asphalt Mixture Using Waste Marble.
Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Machine Learning-Driven Prediction and Design Guidance for Asphalt Concrete Using Marshall Stability and Indirect Tensile Strength.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Effects of different lengths and doses of raw and treated sisal fibers in the cement composite material.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Influence of Woven Glass-Fibre Prepreg Orientation on the Flexural Properties of a Sustainable Composite Honeycomb Sandwich Panel for Structural Applications.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Applications of Synthetic, Natural, and Waste Fibers in Asphalt Mixtures: A Citation-Based Review.Polymers · 2023Review
- Multi‑objective optimization of nitrile rubber and thermosets modified bituminous mix using desirability approach.PloS one · 2023Article
- Improvements in the Engineering Properties of Cementitious Composites Using Nano-Sized Cement and Nano-Sized Additives.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Selected Properties of Two Alternative Plant Fibers: Canola and Sweet Clover Fibers.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Investigation on Carbonation and Permeability of Concrete with Rice Hush Ash and Shop Solution Addition.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Effects of Elevated Temperature on the Residual Behavior of Concrete Containing Marble Dust and Foundry Sand.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Eco-Friendly, High-Ductility Slag/Fly-Ash-Based Engineered Cementitious Composite (ECC) Reinforced with PE Fibers.Polymers · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
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Abstract
The present study investigates the preference index of natural fibers such as sisal, coir, and rice straw fibers in stone matrix asphalt mixtures (SMA), using waste marble as filler. Waste marble was used as the filler in asphalt mixtures and was crushed by abrasion machine and sieved according to SMA filler requirements. The SEM topography and EDS analysis of sisal, coir, and rice straw fibers were also carried out. The Marshall test was conducted, which is the most acceptable, cost-effective, and widely adopted method to estimate the optimum bitumen and to examine several Marshall Measures, such as flow value, voids filled with bitumen (VFB), stability, voids in mineral aggregate (VMA), and air voids (VA). Furthermore, tests were performed on the specimen with the optimum amount of bitumen, different percentages of fibers, and waste marble as filler to calculate drain down, moister sensitivity, and Marshall Stability. Multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) techniques were implemented to obtain subjective and objective weights, which were further used to compute the values of the preference index of natural fiber contents. The outcomes revealed favorable results for the usage of marble dust as filler in Stone Matrix Asphalt (SMA). In addition, the preference index upshots are inclined toward the usage of rice straw over coir followed by sisal fiber. It was observed that the value of the preference index in rice straw at 0.3 varied from 0.918, 0.925, and 0.931 in rice straw using equal, objective, and subjective weights, respectively. The maximum drain down value observed is 0.335 based on ASTM-D 6390 and IRC-SP-79 are against 0.3 percent natural fiber. Moreover, as per the prescribed limit of MoRTH, because of the thin film around aggregates, moisture susceptibility characteristics, i.e., better resistance to moisture, were enhanced by more than 80%.
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