Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35454378›Full record

ArticleMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2022

Comparison of Choroidal Thickness, Foveal Avascular Zone, and Macular Capillary Density in Macular Edema Secondary to Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion Treated with Ranibizumab or Aflibercept-A Prospective Study.

Yu-Te Huang, I Wang, Chun-Ju Lin, Chun-Ting Lai, Ning-Yi Hsia, Huan-Sheng Chen, Peng-Tai Tien, Henry Bair, Jane-Ming Lin, Wen-Lu Chen and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu-Te HuangDepartment of Ophthalmology, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9246-8756
I WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Chun-Ju LinDepartment of Ophthalmology, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7880-9198
Chun-Ting LaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Ning-Yi HsiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9398-1316
Huan-Sheng ChenAn-Shin Dialysis Center, NephroCare Ltd., Fresenius Medical Care, Taichung 401, Taiwan.
Peng-Tai TienDepartment of Ophthalmology, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Henry BairByers Eye Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94303, USA.
Jane-Ming LinDepartment of Ophthalmology, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Wen-Lu ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Chang-He ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Wen-Chuan WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Yi-Yu TsaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
China Medical University · TWAsia University · TWStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This prospective comparative case series aims to compare best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), retinal microvasculature, and retinal structural changes in patients treated with either ranibizumab or aflibercept for macular edema (ME) secondary to treatment-naïve branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) by optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Ten patients were enrolled with macular capillary density of the superficial capillary plexus (SCP) and deep capillary plexus (DCP) and foveal avascular zone (FAZ) measured in both eyes before and after treatment. Final central retinal thickness and BCVA improved significantly (p < 0.05), and densities of SCP and DCP of BRVO sectors were significantly lower at baseline than fellow eye counterparts and remained persistently lower during treatment, particularly in the aflibercept group (p < 0.05). SCP density, DCP density of both BRVO sectors (p = 0.0001, p < 0.0001), and non-BRVO sectors (p < 0.0001, p < 0.0001) were significantly correlated with final BCVA for diseased eyes. Using multivariate general linear model analysis, and including OCTA parameters only, but not all of the available clinical data, DCP density of BRVO sectors in both eyes was the most predictive factor for final visual outcome (probability p < 0.0001). OCTA offered further qualitative and quantitative evaluation of treatment-naïve BRVO. Judging by OCTA parameters, not only in the diseased eye but also in the fellow eye, DCP density of BRVO sectors was the most predictive factor of final visual outcome.

Indexed as

Macular EdemaRetinal Vein OcclusionFluorescein AngiographyFundus OculiHumansProspective StudiesRanibizumabReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRetinal VesselsRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityafliberceptRanibizumabReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion Proteinsafliberceptbranch retinal vein occlusionenhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomographyfoveal avascular zonemacular capillary densitymacular edemaoptical coherence tomography angiographyranibizumab

Identifiers

PMID35454378
PMCPMC9031043
OpenAlexW4224292881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.