Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35454240›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2022

Molecular Identification and Genotyping of

Rui-Lin Qin, Ya-Ya Liu, Jin-Jin Mei, Yang Zou, Zhen-Huan Zhang, Wen-Bin Zheng, Qing Liu, Wen-Wei Gao, Shi-Chen Xie, Xing-Quan Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Molecular Characterization and Zoonotic Potential ofTransboundary and emerging diseases · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Molecular Detection ofVeterinary sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. First Molecular Identification ofVeterinary sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Investigation of the Infection ofVeterinary sciences · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rui-Lin QinCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.
Ya-Ya LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.
Jin-Jin MeiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.
Yang ZouHeilongjiang Key Laboratory for Zoonosis, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1052-5014
Zhen-Huan ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.
Wen-Bin ZhengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7621-4628
Qing LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8473-6511
Wen-Wei GaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.
Shi-Chen XieCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4512-4632
Xing-Quan ZhuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2530-4628

Funding

Shanxi Province Excellent Doctoral Work Award-Scientific Research Project SXBYKY2021019the Fund for Shanxi "1331 Project" 20211331-13the Special Research Fund of Shanxi Agricultural University for High-level Talents 2021XG001the Yunnan Expert Workstation 202005AF150041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterocytozoon bieneusi is a fungus-like protist that can cause malabsorption and diarrhea in sheep, other animals, and humans, threatening the development of animal husbandry and public health. To date, there are no data about the prevalence and genotypes of E. bieneusi in sheep in Shanxi Province, North China. In this study, 492 fecal samples were collected from sheep in three representative counties in northern, central, and southern Shanxi Province. Nested PCR amplification was performed to detect the prevalence and identify the genotypes of E. bieneusi based on the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region of the rRNA gene. Overall, 168 of 492 examined samples were E. bieneusi-positive, with a prevalence of 34.2% (168/492). Significant differences in the prevalence of E. bieneusi were observed among the three sampled regions (χ2 = 95.859, df = 2, p < 0.001), but the differences in E. bieneusi prevalence were not statistically significant between different genders and age groups (p > 0.05). Sequence analysis showed that four known genotypes (BEB6, COS-I, CHS7, and CHC8) and one novel genotype (named SY-1) were identified. BEB6 was the prevalent genotype found within the three counties. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the five genotypes observed in this study belong to Group 2. The present study reported the presence and genotypes of E. bieneusi infection in sheep in Shanxi Province for the first time, which enriches the knowledge of the genetic diversity of E. bieneusi and provides baseline data for the prevention and control of E. bieneusi infection in animals and humans.

Indexed as

Enterocytozoon bieneusigenotypesprevalenceShanxi Provincesheep

Identifiers

PMID35454240
PMCPMC9025852

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.