ReviewBiomolecules2022
Cerebral Glutamate Regulation and Receptor Changes in Perioperative Neuroinflammation and Cognitive Dysfunction.
Review in Biomolecules, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy and safety of esketamine in preventing perioperative neurocognitive disorders: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies.Systematic reviews · 2025Pooled it
- Neurotoxic effects of dietary glutamate in glaucoma and potential nutritional and pharmacological therapies: a scoping review.International ophthalmology · 2026Article
- Advances in electroacupuncture for perioperative neurocognitive disorders: mechanisms and clinical evidence.Chinese medicine · 2026Review
- Cerebroprotective potential of ceftriaxone against cadmium chloride-induced cerebral inflammatory changes and oxidative insult.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Publication trends of dexmedetomidine and perioperative cognitive dysfunction: A bibliometric analysis from 1995 to 2024.Medicine · 2026Article
- Modulation of Glutamate Release by Dexmedetomidine Preserves Dendritic Spines and Alleviates Cognitive Impairment in a Murine Model of Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorder.Neuroscience bulletin · 2026Article
- MC-350013 and Corylin Emerge as Promising Neuroprotective Agents through Dual Targeting of xCT and GLT-1.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2026Article
- Neuroinflammation and treatment resistance in major depressive disorder.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Anatomy, Imaging, and Clinical Significance of the Cervicothoracic (Stellate) Ganglion.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Systemic Neurodegeneration and Brain Aging: Multi-Omics Disintegration, Proteostatic Collapse, and Network Failure Across the CNS.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Role of astrocytes in the pathogenesis of perinatal brain injury.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025Review
- Vestibulodynia presentation is differentiated by the presence of additional chronic primary pain conditions.The journal of pain · 2025Article
- Microglial Modulation as a Therapeutic Avenue for Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders: Unveiling Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Clinical Implications.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2025Review
- Glutamate-Based Therapeutic Strategies for Schizophrenia: Emerging Approaches Beyond Dopamine.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Aged hippocampal single-cell atlas screening unveils disrupted neuroglial system in postoperative cognitive impairment.Aging cell · 2025Article
- The Orexin System and Its Impact on the Autonomic Nervous and Cardiometabolic System in Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Alpha-Pinene Decreases the Elevated Levels of Astrogliosis, Pyroptosis, and Autophagy Markers in the Hippocampus Triggered by Kainate in a Rat Model of Temporal Lobe Epilepsy.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- Minocycline AmelioratesBrain sciences · 2025Article
- Recent Advances in the Mechanisms of Postoperative Neurocognitive Dysfunction: A Narrative Review.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and is intricately linked to learning and memory. Its activity depends on the expression of AMPA and NMDA receptors and excitatory amino transporters on neurons and glial cells. Glutamate transporters prevent the excess accumulation of glutamate in synapses, which can lead to aberrant synaptic signaling, excitotoxicity, or cell death. Neuroinflammation can occur acutely after surgical trauma and contributes to the development of perioperative neurocognitive disorders, which are characterized by impairment in multiple cognitive domains. In this review, we aim to examine how glutamate handling and glutamatergic function are affected by neuroinflammation and their contribution to cognitive impairment. We will first summarize the current data regarding glutamate in neurotransmission, its receptors, and their regulation and trafficking. We will then examine the impact of inflammation on glutamate handling and neurotransmission, focusing on changes in glial cells and the effect of cytokines. Finally, we will discuss these changes in the context of perioperative neuroinflammation and the implications they have for perioperative neurocognitive disorders.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.