Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35454117›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2022

Reduction in the Dietary VA Status Prevents Type 2 Diabetes and Obesity in Zucker Diabetic Fatty Rats.

Tiannan Wang, Xia Tang, Xinge Hu, Jing Wang, Guoxun Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. DetectingHeliyon · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Vitamin A: too good to be bad?Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tiannan WangDepartment of Nutrition, University of Tennessee at Knoxville, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
Xia TangCollege of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agriculture University, Baoding 071001, China.
Xinge HuDepartment of Nutrition, University of Tennessee at Knoxville, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
Jing WangCollege of Pharmacy, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, China.
Guoxun ChenDepartment of Nutrition, University of Tennessee at Knoxville, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6226-4050
University of Tennessee at Knoxville · USHebei Agricultural University · CNSouth Central Minzu University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We hypothesized that the vitamin A (VA) status regulates type 2 diabetes (T2D) development in Zucker diabetic fatty (ZDF) rats. Zucker Lean and ZDF rats at weaning were fed a VA deficient with basal fat (VAD-BF, no VA and 22.1% fat energy), VA marginal with BF (VAM-BF, 0.35 mg retinyl palmitate (RP)/kg), VA sufficient with BF (VAS-BF, 4.0 mg RP/kg), VAD with high fat (VAD-HF, 60% fat energy), VAM-HF or VAS-HF diet for 8 weeks, including an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) at week 7.5. The hepatic mRNA and proteins levels were determined using real-time PCR and Western blot, respectively. The VAD-BF/HF and VAM-BF/HF diets prevented peripheral hyperglycemia and attenuated obesity in ZDF rats, which occurred in the presence of the VAS-BF/HF diets. This lowered VA status reduced venous blood hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia and hyperlipidemia, and improved OGTT and homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance results in ZDF rats. The expression levels of key hepatic genes for glucose and fat metabolism were regulated by VA status and dietary fat contents. An interaction between VA and HF condition was also observed. We conclude that the reduction in the dietary VA status in both BF and HF conditions prevents T2D and obesity in ZDF rats.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2HyperglycemiaAnimalsBlood GlucoseInsulinObesityRatsRats, ZuckerVitamin ABlood GlucoseInsulinVitamin Ablood glucosehepatic protein expressionoral glucose tolerance testtype 2 diabetesvitamin AZucker diabetic fatty rats

Identifiers

PMID35454117
PMCPMC9032907
OpenAlexW4220652286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.