Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35454019›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

COVID-19 in Tunisia (North Africa): Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in the General Population of the Capital City Tunis.

Ines Cherif, Ghassen Kharroubi, Sana Chaabane, Rihab Yazidi, Mongi Dellagi, Mohamed Ali Snoussi, Sadok Salem, Soumaya Marzouki, Wafa Kammoun Rebai, Samia Rourou and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dynamics of SARS-CoV-2 seroassay sensitivity: a systematic review and modelling study.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2023
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ines CherifDepartment of Medical Epidemiology, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0001-8988-2596
Ghassen KharroubiDepartment of Medical Epidemiology, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Sana ChaabaneDepartment of Medical Epidemiology, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Rihab YazidiDepartment of Medical Epidemiology, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Mongi DellagiDepartment of Medical Epidemiology, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Mohamed Ali SnoussiDepartment of Medical Epidemiology, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Sadok SalemDepartment of Medical Epidemiology, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Soumaya MarzoukiLaboratory of Transmission, Control and Immunobiology of Infections (LR11IPT02), Institut Pasteur de Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0002-9882-909X
Wafa Kammoun RebaiLaboratory of Transmission, Control and Immunobiology of Infections (LR11IPT02), Institut Pasteur de Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Samia RourouLaboratory of Molecular Microbiology, Vaccinology and Biotechnology Development, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Koussay DellagiLaboratory of Transmission, Control and Immunobiology of Infections (LR11IPT02), Institut Pasteur de Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Mohamed Ridha BarboucheLaboratory of Transmission, Control and Immunobiology of Infections (LR11IPT02), Institut Pasteur de Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Chaouki BenabdessalemLaboratory of Transmission, Control and Immunobiology of Infections (LR11IPT02), Institut Pasteur de Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Melika Ben AhmedLaboratory of Transmission, Control and Immunobiology of Infections (LR11IPT02), Institut Pasteur de Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0002-3179-1648
Jihene BettaiebDepartment of Medical Epidemiology, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Tunis University · TN

Funding

French Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs (MEAE) SC/projet_REPAIR N°57/2020.ipt
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Seroprevalence studies are essential to get an accurate estimate of the actual SARS-CoV-2 diffusion within populations. We report on the findings of the first serosurvey conducted in Tunis prior to the implementation of mass vaccination and analyzed factors associated with seropositivity. A household cross sectional survey was conducted (March-April 2021) in Tunis, spanning the end of the second wave and the beginning of the third wave of COVID-19. SARS-CoV-2 specific immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies to the spike (S-RBD) or the nucleocapsid (N) proteins were detected by in-house ELISA tests. The survey included 1676 individuals from 431 households. The mean age and sex ratio were 43.3 ± 20.9 years and 0.6, respectively. The weighted seroprevalence of anti-N and/or anti-S-RBD IgG antibodies was equal to 38.0% (34.6-41.5). In multivariate analysis, age under 10, no tobacco use, previous diagnosis of COVID-19, a history of COVID-19 related symptoms and contact with a COVID-19 case within the household, were independently associated with higher SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence. More than one third of people living in Tunis obtained antibodies to SARS-CoV-2. Further studies are needed to monitor changes in these figures as Tunisian population is confronted to the subsequent epidemic waves and to guide the vaccine strategy.

Indexed as

SARS-CoV-2seroepidemiologic studiesTunisia

Identifiers

PMID35454019
PMCPMC9031774
OpenAlexW4226239212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.