Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35453593›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Impact of SARS-CoV-2 Infection on the Course of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Patients Treated with Biological Therapeutic Agents: A Case-Control Study.

Alfredo Papa, Franco Scaldaferri, Marcello Covino, Antonio Tursi, Federica Furfaro, Giammarco Mocci, Loris Riccardo Lopetuso, Giovanni Maconi, Stefano Bibbò, Marcello Fiorani and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Alfredo PapaGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4186-7298
Franco ScaldaferriGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Marcello CovinoDepartment of Translational Medicine and Surgery, School of Medicine, Università Cattolica del S. Cuore, 00168 Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6709-2531
Antonio TursiTerritorial Gastroenterology Service, ASL BAT, 70031 Andria, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5767-5541
Federica FurfaroIBD Center, Department of Gastroenterology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center-IRCCS, 20089 Rozzano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4308-7295
Giammarco MocciGastroenterology Department, "Brotzu" Hospital, 09121 Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9263-7409
Loris Riccardo LopetusoGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Giovanni MaconiGastroenterology Department, "L. Sacco" University Hospital, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Stefano BibbòGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Marcello FioraniGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Lucrezia LaterzaGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Irene MigniniGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Daniele NapolitanoGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2481-5354
Laura ParisioGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8481-4164
Marco PizzoferratoGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Giuseppe PriviteraGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Daniela PuglieseGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Tommaso SchepisGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Elisa SchiavoniGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Carlo Romano SettanniGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Lorenzo Maria VetroneGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9845-0004
Alessandro ArmuzziGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Silvio DaneseGastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Antonio GasbarriniGastroenterology Department, CEMAD, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection has raised concerns in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), not only due to consequences of coronavirus disease 2019 itself but also as a possible cause of IBD relapse. The main objective of this study was to assess the role of SARS-CoV-2 in IBD clinical recurrence in a cohort of patients undergoing biological therapy. Second, we evaluated the difference in C-reactive protein (CRP) levels between the start and end of the follow-up period (ΔCRP) and the rate of biological therapy discontinuation. Patients with IBD positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection were compared with non-infected patients. IBD recurrence was defined as the need for intensification of current therapy. We enrolled 95 IBD patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection and 190 non-infected patients. During follow-up, 11 of 95 (11.6%) SARS-CoV-2-infected patients experienced disease recurrence compared to 21 of 190 (11.3%) in the control group (p = 0.894). Forty-six (48.4%) SARS-CoV-2-infected patients discontinued biological therapy versus seven (3.7%) in the control group (p < 0.01). In the multivariate analysis, biological agent discontinuation (p = 0.033) and ΔCRP (p = 0.017), but not SARS-CoV-2 infection (p = 0.298), were associated with IBD recurrence. SARS-CoV-2 infection was not associated with increased IBD recurrence rates in this cohort of patients treated with biological agents.

Indexed as

biological agentsinflammatory bowel diseaseSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35453593
PMCPMC9029341

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.