Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35453252›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Cefazolin Might Be Adequate for Perioperative Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Intra-Abdominal Infections without Sepsis: A Quality Improvement Study.

Güzin Surat, Pascal Meyer-Sautter, Jan Rüsch, Johannes Braun-Feldweg, Christian Karl Markus, Christoph-Thomas Germer, Johan Friso Lock

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Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Güzin SuratUnit for Infection Control and Antimicrobial Stewardship, University Hospital of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Pascal Meyer-SautterDepartment of General, Visceral, Transplant, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Jan RüschDepartment of General, Visceral, Transplant, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Johannes Braun-FeldwegDepartment of General, Visceral, Transplant, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Christian Karl MarkusDepartment of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care, Emergency and Pain Medicine, University Hospital of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Christoph-Thomas GermerDepartment of General, Visceral, Transplant, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Johan Friso LockDepartment of General, Visceral, Transplant, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9007-3937

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe adequate choice of perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis (PAP) could influence the risk of surgical site infections (SSIs) in general surgery. A new local PAP guideline was implemented in May 2017 and set the first-generation cefazolin (CFZ) instead the second-generation cefuroxime (CXM) as the new standard prophylactic antibiotic. The aim of this study was to compare the risk of SSIs after this implementation in intra-abdominal infections (IAIs) without sepsis.

methodsWe performed a single center-quality improvement study at a 1500 bed sized university hospital in Germany analyzing patients after emergency surgery during 2016 to 2019 (

resultsTwo matched cohorts with respectively 196 patients were compared. The rate of SSIs was higher in the CFZ group (7.1% vs. 3.6%,

conclusionPerioperative antibiotic prophylaxis might be safely maintained by CFZ even in the treatment of intra-abdominal infections.

Indexed as

antibiotic prescribing qualityantimicrobial stewardshiplow-risk intra-abdominal infectionsperioperative antibiotic prophylaxis

Identifiers

PMID35453252
PMCPMC9025420

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