Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35453228›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Descriptive Analysis of Adverse Drug Reactions Reports of the Most Consumed Antibiotics in Portugal, Prescribed for Upper Airway Infections.

Joana Ferreira, Ana Isabel Placido, Vera Afreixo, Inês Ribeiro-Vaz, Fátima Roque, Maria Teresa Herdeiro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Joana FerreiraNOVA Medical School, Faculty of Medical Sciences, New University of Lisbon (NMS|FCM UNL), 1169-056 Lisbon, Portugal.
Ana Isabel PlacidoResearch Unit for Inland Development, Polytechnic of Guarda (UDI-IPG), 6300-559 Guarda, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-2316-6770
Vera AfreixoCenter for Research & Development in Mathematics and Application (CIDMA), University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-1051-8084
Inês Ribeiro-VazPorto Pharmacovigilance Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal.
Fátima RoqueResearch Unit for Inland Development, Polytechnic of Guarda (UDI-IPG), 6300-559 Guarda, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-0169-3788
Maria Teresa HerdeiroInstitute of Biomedicine, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-0500-4049
University of Aveiro · PTInstituto Politécnico da Guarda · PTUniversidade do Porto · PTUniversity of Beira Interior · PTUniversity of Lisbon · PT

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia PTDC/SAU-SER/31678/2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adverse drug reactions (ADR) significantly impact mortality and morbidity and lead to high healthcare costs. Reporting ADR to regulatory authorities allows for monitoring the safety and efficacy profile of medicines on the market and for assessing the benefit-risk ratio. This retrospective study aims to characterize the ADR profile of the most consumed antibiotics in Portugal that are prescribed for upper airway infections and submitted to the EudraVigilance database. The variables were analyzed in an exploratory perspective, through absolute and relative frequencies, with emphasis on serious ADR. A total of 59,022 reports were analyzed of which 64.4% were classified as suspected serious ADR. According to serious ADR, the female sex (52.2%) and 18-64 age group (47.5%) prevail. Health professionals reported 87.8% of suspected serious ADR and European Economic Area (EEA) countries represented 50.8% of the reports. "Skin and subcutaneous tissue connections" (15.9%), "general disorders and administrations site conditions" (12%), and "gastrointestinal disorders" (9.8%) are the prevalent system organ classes. In 4.5% of the reports, patients had a fatal outcome. A periodic evaluation of the safety of the antibiotic should be performed to facilitate the development of guidelines and policies to reduce the frequency of serious ADR.

Indexed as

adverse drug reactionsantibioticsEudraVigilance databaseupper airway infections

Identifiers

PMID35453228
PMCPMC9028170
OpenAlexW4224318499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.