Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35453192›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Evaluate the Effectiveness of Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy (OPAT) Program in Saudi Arabia: A Retrospective Study.

Haneen J Al Shareef, Adnan Al Harbi, Yasser Alatawi, Ahmed Aljabri, Mohammed A Al-Ghanmi, Mohammed S Alzahrani, Majed Ahmed Algarni, Attiah Khobrani, Abdul Haseeb, Faisal AlSenani and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Haneen J Al ShareefClinical Pharmacy, King Abdullah Medical City, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia.
Adnan Al HarbiCollege of Pharmacy, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia.
Yasser AlatawiDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-8167-6931
Ahmed AljabriDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed A Al-GhanmiClinical Pharmacy, King Abdullah Medical City, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed S AlzahraniClinical Pharmacy Department, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9028-9415
Majed Ahmed AlgarniClinical Pharmacy Department, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4192-1653
Attiah KhobraniClinical Pharmacy, King Abdullah Medical City, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia.
Abdul HaseebCollege of Pharmacy, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2455-5054
Faisal AlSenaniCollege of Pharmacy, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7267-9636
Mahmoud E ElrggalCollege of Pharmacy, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0026-5514
Umm al-Qura University · SAKing Abdullah Medical City · SATaif University · SAKing Abdulaziz University · SAUniversity of Tabuk · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Outpatient parenteral antibiotic therapy (OPAT) is a well-established and cost-effective measure that improves the efficient use of healthcare resources and increases bed availability. Only limited published data is available to illustrate OPAT implementation and outcomes in Saudi Arabia. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of OPAT in a tertiary center in Saudi Arabia. (2) Methods: In this retrospective study, clinical charts of enrolled patients were reviewed in a tertiary care center from the initial month of November 2017 to March 2020. All admitted patients with a central line and who enrolled in the OPAT of the hospital during this study period were included. The primary outcome was the 30-days readmission rate of OPAT patients. Secondary outcomes were factors associated with OPAT failure. Descriptive analysis of the data was used to express the results. (3) Results: We enrolled 90 patients; 54 (60%) were male; the mean age was 55.16 (±17.7) years old. The mean duration of the antimicrobial treatment was 21.9 (+24.6) days. All patients completed the intended course of therapy. Ertapenem was the most frequently used antimicrobial (43%), followed by vancomycin (11.2%). Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are some of the most common bacterial infections in 25 patients (26.9%), followed by osteomyelitis in 16 patients (17.2%). Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase

Indexed as

antimicrobialsantimicrobial stewardshipoutpatientsparenteral

Identifiers

PMID35453192
PMCPMC9026843
OpenAlexW4220719670

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.