Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35452603›Full record

ArticleCancer cell2022

Non-cleavable hinge enhances avidity and expansion of CAR-T cells for acute myeloid leukemia.

Mark B Leick, Harrison Silva, Irene Scarfò, Rebecca Larson, Bryan D Choi, Amanda A Bouffard, Kathleen Gallagher, Andrea Schmidts, Stefanie R Bailey, Michael C Kann and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Pediatric AML CAR T cell therapy.Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2026
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40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mark B LeickCellular Immunotherapy Program, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Blood and Marrow Transplant Program, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Harrison SilvaCellular Immunotherapy Program, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Irene ScarfòCellular Immunotherapy Program, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Rebecca LarsonCellular Immunotherapy Program, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Bryan D ChoiCellular Immunotherapy Program, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Amanda A BouffardCellular Immunotherapy Program, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Kathleen GallagherCellular Immunotherapy Program, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA; Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Andrea SchmidtsCellular Immunotherapy Program, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Stefanie R BaileyCellular Immunotherapy Program, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Michael C KannCellular Immunotherapy Program, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Max JanCellular Immunotherapy Program, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Marc WehrliCellular Immunotherapy Program, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Korneel GrauwetCellular Immunotherapy Program, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Nora HorickDepartment of Biostatistics, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Matthew J FrigaultCellular Immunotherapy Program, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Blood and Marrow Transplant Program, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Marcela V MausCellular Immunotherapy Program, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Blood and Marrow Transplant Program, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Electronic address: mvmaus@mgh.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Training Program in Cancer Biology and TherapeuticsT32CA071345 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Daniel A. Haber, Lecia V. Sequist · 1997 to 2026
$10.6M
MOLECULAR IMMUNOLOGY AND TUMOR BIOLOGYT32CA009216 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI David Michael Langenau · 1985 to 2026
$10.6M
TRAINING IN TRANSPLANTATION BIOLOGYT32AI007529 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MADSEN, JOREN C · 1998 to 2024
$6.4M
Overcoming tumor heterogeneity in glioblastoma with multi-targeted CAR T cells secreting bispecific antibodiesR01CA238268 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Marcela Valderrama Maus · 2019 to 2026
$4.0M
Understanding and manipulating programmed cell death (PCD) pathways to facilitate lymphoid tumor killing by CAR T cellsR01CA249062 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MAUS, MARCELA VALDERRAMA · 2021 to 2025
$3.5M
Efficacy and immune effects of anakinra prophylaxis for neurologic toxicity and cytokine release syndrome in patients with lymphoma receiving axicabtagene ciloleucelR01CA252940 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MAUS, MARCELA VALDERRAMA · 2020 to 2024
$3.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA238268NCI NIH HHS R01 CA249062NCI NIH HHS R01 CA252940NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009216NCI NIH HHS T32 CA071345NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy is effective in lymphoid malignancies, but there has been limited data in myeloid cancers. Here, we start with a CD27-based CAR to target CD70 ("native") in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and we find modest efficacy in vivo, consistent with prior reports. We then use orthogonal approaches to increase binding on both the tumor and CAR-T cell sides of the immune synapse: a pharmacologic approach (azacitidine) to increase antigen density of CD70 in myeloid tumors, and an engineering approach to stabilize binding of the CAR to CD70. To accomplish the latter, we design a panel of hinge-modified regions to mitigate cleavage of the extracellular portion of CD27. Our CD8 hinge and transmembrane-modified CD70 CAR-T cells are less prone to cleavage, have enhanced binding avidity, and increased expansion, leading to more potent in vivo activity. This enhanced CD70-targeted CAR is a promising candidate for further clinical development.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteReceptors, Chimeric AntigenHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveT-LymphocytesReceptors, Chimeric Antigenacute myeloid leukemiaadoptive T cell therapycell engineeringcellular immunitychimeric antigen receptorscombined modality therapyhematologic neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID35452603
PMCPMC9107929
OpenAlexW4224244393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.