Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35452133›Full record

ArticleThe Medical journal of Australia2022

Cholecystectomy for people aged 50 years or more with mild gallstone pancreatitis: predictors and outcomes of index and interval procedures.

Jian D Blundell, Robert C Gandy, Jacqueline Close, Lara Harvey

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Medical journal of Australia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. National Trends in Interventions for Pediatric Gallstone Pancreatitis.Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jian D BlundellPrince of Wales Hospital and Community Health Services, Sydney, NSW.
Robert C GandyPrince of Wales Hospital and Community Health Services, Sydney, NSW.
Jacqueline CloseFalls, Balance and Injury Research Centre, Neuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, NSW.
Lara HarveyFalls, Balance and Injury Research Centre, Neuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, NSW.
Prince of Wales Hospital · AUNeuroscience Research Australia · AUUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo estimate the proportions of people aged 50 years or more with mild gallstone pancreatitis who undergo index cholecystectomy (during their initial hospital admission) or interval cholecystectomy (during a subsequent admission); to compare outcomes following index and interval cholecystectomy; and to identify factors associated with undergoing interval cholecystectomy. DESIGN, SETTING,

participantsAnalysis of linked hospitalisation and deaths data for all people aged 50 years or more with mild gallstone pancreatitis who underwent cholecystectomy in New South Wales within twelve months of their index admission, 1 July 2008 - 30 June 2018.

main outcome measuresCholecystectomy classification (index or interval). SECONDARY OUTCOMES: all-cause mortality (30-365 days), emergency re-admissions with gallstone-related disease (within 28 or 180 days of discharge); hospital lengths of stay (index admission, and all admissions with gallstone-related disease over six months).

resultsA total of 1836 patients underwent index cholecystectomy (37.9%) and 3003 interval cholecystectomy (62.1%). Mortality to twelve months was similar in the two groups. Larger proportions of people who underwent interval cholecystectomy were re-admitted within 28 days (246, 8.2% v 23, 1.3%) or 180 days (527, 17.6% v 59, 3.2%), or required open cholecystectomy (238, 7.9% v 69, 3.8%). Mean index admission length of stay was longer for index than interval cholecystectomy (7.7 [SD, 4.7] days v 5.3 [SD, 3.9] days), but six-month total length of stay was similar (8.2 [SD, 5.6] days v 7.9 [SD, 5.8] days). Interval cholecystectomy was more likely for patients with three or more comorbid conditions (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.29; 95% CI, 1.08-1.55) or private health insurance (aOR, 1.31; 95% CI, 1.13-1.51), and for those admitted to low surgical volume hospitals (aOR, 1.84; 95% CI, 1.03-3.31).

conclusionsMost NSW people over 50 with mild gallstone pancreatitis did not undergo index cholecystectomy, despite recommendations in international guidelines. Delayed cholecystectomy was associated with more frequent open cholecystectomy procedures and gallstone disease-related emergency re-admissions, as well as with low or medium hospital surgical volume, comorbidity, and having private insurance.

Indexed as

GallstonesPancreatitisCholecystectomyHospitalizationHumansLength of StayRetrospective StudiesGeneral surgeryGeriatricsPancreatic diseases

Identifiers

PMID35452133
PMCPMC9545298
OpenAlexW4224250284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.