Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35451957›Full record

ArticleeLife2022

Cerebellum encodes and influences the initiation, performance, and termination of discontinuous movements in mice.

Michael A Gaffield, Britton A Sauerbrei, Jason M Christie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Representations of Subsecond Duration-Based Timing by Complex Spike Synchrony in Cerebellar Purkinje Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Effects of Short-Term Synaptic Plasticity in Feedforward Inhibitory Circuits on Cerebellar Responses to Repetitive Sensory Input.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The First of Us:bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Cerebellar control of targeted tongue movements.The Journal of physiology · 2025
    Article
  17. Control of tongue movements by the Purkinje cells of the cerebellum.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Cerebellar Purkinje Cells Control Posture in Larval Zebrafish (bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michael A GaffieldMax Planck Florida Institute for Neuroscience, Jupiter, United States.
Britton A SauerbreiCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3386-3243
Jason M ChristieMax Planck Florida Institute for Neuroscience, Jupiter, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0276-2554

Funding

Motor Memory Storage in the CerebellumR01NS112289 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI CHRISTIE, JASON M · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
Regulation of instructive signaling in the cerebellumR01NS105958 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI CHRISTIE, JASON M · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
Organization of inhibition in the cerebellar cortexR01NS118401 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI CHRISTIE, JASON M, HANTMAN, ADAM · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
Organization of inhibition in the cerebellar cortexRF1NS118401 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI CHRISTIE, JASON M, HANTMAN, ADAM · 2020 to 2020
$1.2M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS105958NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS112289NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS118401NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS118401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cerebellum is hypothesized to represent timing information important for organizing salient motor events during periodically performed discontinuous movements. To provide functional evidence validating this idea, we measured and manipulated Purkinje cell (PC) activity in the lateral cerebellum of mice trained to volitionally perform periodic bouts of licking for regularly allocated water rewards. Overall, PC simple spiking modulated during task performance, mapping phasic tongue protrusions and retractions, as well as ramping prior to both lick-bout initiation and termination, two important motor events delimiting movement cycles. The ramping onset occurred earlier for the initiation of uncued exploratory licking that anticipated water availability relative to licking that was reactive to water allocation, suggesting that the cerebellum is engaged differently depending on the movement context. In a subpopulation of PCs, climbing-fiber-evoked responses also increased during lick-bout initiation, but not termination, highlighting differences in how cerebellar input pathways represent task-related information. Optogenetic perturbation of PC activity disrupted the behavior by degrading lick-bout rhythmicity in addition to initiating and terminating licking bouts confirming a causative role in movement organization. Together, these results substantiate that the cerebellum contributes to the initiation and timing of repeated motor actions.

Indexed as

CerebellumPurkinje CellsAnimalsMiceMovementPeriodicityWaterWaterepisodic behaviormouseneurosciencepreparatory activityPurkinje cell

Identifiers

PMID35451957
PMCPMC9075950

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.