Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35451808›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical science2022

MiR-214-3p Prevents the Development of Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders in Elderly Rats.

Yu-Hao Wang, Yong-Wang Chen, Wan-Li Xiao, Xue-Lian Li, Lan Feng, Yu-Lin Liu, Xiao-Xia Duan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Current medical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Hao Wang *Department of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Yong-Wang Chen *Department of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Wan-Li XiaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Xue-Lian LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Lan FengDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Yu-Lin LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Xiao-Xia DuanDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China. duanxiaoxia@swmu.edu.cn.
Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CNSouthwest Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to identify microRNAs (miRNAs) involved in the development of perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND).

methodsPlasma exosomal miRNA expression was examined in patients before and after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) using microarray and qRT-PCR and these patients were diagnosed as PND later. Elderly rats were subjected to CPB, and the cognitive functions were examined. Bioinformatics analysis was conducted to predict the targets of miR-214-3p. Rats were administered rno-miR-214-3p agomir before or after CPB to investigate the role of miR-214-3p in PND development.

resultsWe identified 76 differentially expressed plasma exosomal miRNAs in PND patients after surgery (P<0.05, ∣log2FC∣>0.58), including the upregulated hsa-miR-214-3p (P=0.002399392). Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 (PTGS2) was predicted as a miR-214-3p target. In rats, CPB reduced the platform crossing numbers and target quadrant stay time, accompanied with hippocampal neuronal necrosis. The rno-miR-214-3p level was significantly increased in plasma exosomes but decreased in rat hippocampus after surgery, exhibiting a negative correlation (P<0.001, r=-0.762). A negative correlation between miR-214-3p and PTGS2 protein expression was also observed in the hippocampus after surgery. Importantly, rno-miR-214-3p agomir treatment, before or after surgery, significantly increased the platform crossing numbers (P=0.035) and target quadrant stay time (P=0.029) compared with negative control. Hippocampal PTGS2 protein level was increased in the untreated surgery group and decreased in response to rno-miR-214-3p agomir treatment before or after surgery (both P<0.05 vs. negative control).

conclusionThese data suggest that miR-214-3p/PTGS2 signaling contributes to the development of PND, serving as a potential therapeutic target for PND.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary BypassExosomesMicroRNAsNeurocognitive DisordersAnimalsComputational BiologyCyclooxygenase 2HumansRatsCyclooxygenase 2MicroRNAsMIRN214 microRNA, humanMirn214 microRNA, ratPtgs2 protein, ratexosomehippocampusmiR-214-3pperioperative neurocognitive disordersprostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2

Identifiers

PMID35451808
OpenAlexW4224252659

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.