Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35451733›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2022

False-negative rate in the extended prospective TATTOO trial evaluating targeted axillary dissection by carbon tattooing in clinically node-positive breast cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant systemic therapy.

Jana de Boniface, Jan Frisell, Thorsten Kühn, Ingrid Wiklander-Bråkenhielm, Karin Dembrower, Per Nyman, Athanasios Zouzos, Bernd Gerber, Toralf Reimer, Steffi Hartmann

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Observational
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  15. Targeted Axillary Dissection withAnnals of surgical oncology · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jana de BonifaceDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. jana.de-boniface@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9518-0902
Jan FrisellDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Thorsten KühnDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Klinikum Esslingen, Esslingen, Germany.
Ingrid Wiklander-BråkenhielmDepartment of Radiology, Capio St. Göran's Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karin DembrowerDepartment of Radiology, Capio St. Göran's Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Per NymanDepartment of Surgery, Skaraborg Hospital, Lidköping, Sweden.
Athanasios ZouzosDepartment of Mammography, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Bernd GerberDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
Toralf ReimerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
Steffi HartmannDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
University of Rostock · DEKarolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SEKlinikum Esslingen · DESaint Göran Hospital · SESkaraborg Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn clinically node-positive breast cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant systemic therapy (NST), nodal metastases can be initially marked and then removed during surgical axillary staging. Marking methods vary significantly in terms of feasibility and cost. The purpose of the extended TATTOO trial was to report on the false-negative rate (FNR) of the low-cost method carbon tattooing.

methodsThe international prospective single-arm TATTOO trial included clinically node-positive breast cancer patients planned for NST from November 2017 to January 2021. For the present analysis, patients who received both the targeted procedure with or without an additional sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy and a completion axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) were selected. Primary endpoint was the FNR.

resultsOut of 172 included patients, 149 had undergone a completion ALND. The detection rate for the tattooed node was 94.6% (141 out of 149). SLN biopsy was attempted in 132 out of 149 patients with a detection rate of 91.7% (121 out of 132). SLN and tattooed node were identical in 58 out of 121 individuals (47.9%). The combined procedure, i.e. targeted axillary dissection (TAD) was successful in 147 of 149 cases (98.7%). Four out of 65 patients with a clinically node-negative status after NST had a negative TAD but metastases on ALND, corresponding to a FNR of 6.2%. All false-negative TAD procedures were performed in the first 2 years of the trial (2018-2019, p = 0.022).

conclusionCarbon tattooing is a feasible marking method for TAD with a high detection rate and an acceptably low FNR. The TATTOO trial was preregistered as prospective trial before initiation at the University of Rostock, Germany (DRKS00013169).

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsTattooingAxillaCarbonFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingProspective StudiesSentinel Lymph Node BiopsyCarbonBreast cancerLymph node metastasisNeoadjuvant chemotherapyTargeted axillary dissection

Identifiers

PMID35451733
PMCPMC9114094
OpenAlexW4224290419

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.