Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35451674›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2022

Functional and transcriptional profiling of microglial activation during the chronic phase of TBI identifies an age-related driver of poor outcome in old mice.

Rodney M Ritzel, Yun Li, Zhuofan Lei, Jordan Carter, Junyun He, Harry M C Choi, Niaz Khan, Hui Li, Samantha Allen, Marta M Lipinski and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Ganoderic Acid a Promotes Functional Recovery After Traumatic Brain Injury By Protecting Blood-brain Barrier Integrity and Modulating Microglial Polarization.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rodney M Ritzel *Department of Anesthesiology and Shock, Trauma and Anesthesiology Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA. rritzel@som.umaryland.edu.
Yun Li *Department of Anesthesiology and Shock, Trauma and Anesthesiology Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Zhuofan LeiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Shock, Trauma and Anesthesiology Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Jordan CarterDepartment of Anesthesiology and Shock, Trauma and Anesthesiology Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Junyun HeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Shock, Trauma and Anesthesiology Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Harry M C ChoiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Shock, Trauma and Anesthesiology Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Niaz KhanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Shock, Trauma and Anesthesiology Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Hui LiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Shock, Trauma and Anesthesiology Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Samantha AllenDepartment of Anesthesiology and Shock, Trauma and Anesthesiology Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Marta M LipinskiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Shock, Trauma and Anesthesiology Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Alan I FadenDepartment of Anesthesiology and Shock, Trauma and Anesthesiology Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Junfang WuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Shock, Trauma and Anesthesiology Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA. junfang.wu@som.umaryland.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3338-7291
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

The new roles of the autophagy-lysosomal pathway in spinal cord injury-mediated dementiaR01NS094527 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MARTA M LIPINSKI, Junfang Wu · 2016 to 2026
$3.5M
Dysregulation of autophagy-lysosomal function links TBI to late-onset neurodegenerationR01NS115876 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI LIPINSKI, MARTA M · 2020 to 2024
$3.1M
Dementia Following Spinal Cord Injury: Mechanism and Therapeutic TargetingRF1NS110637 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI JAY, STEVEN MICHAEL, WU, JUNFANG · 2019 to 2019
$2.8M
The Function and Mechanisms of Autophagy in Spinal Cord InjuryRF1NS094527 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI LIPINSKI, MARTA M, WU, JUNFANG · 2022 to 2022
$2.2M
Mechanism of Inflammatory Related Brain Dysfunction after Spinal Cord InjuryR01NS110635 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI FADEN, ALAN IRA, WU, JUNFANG · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
The Function and Mechanisms of Voltage-Gated Proton Channel Hv1 in Spinal Cord InjuryR01NS110825 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI WU, JUNFANG · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
Mechanisms of Injury-induced Senescence and Immune-sequelae in Chronic TBIR00NS116032 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI RITZEL, RODNEY · 2022 to 2024
$740k
Mechanisms of injury-induced senescence and immune-sequelae in chronic TBIK99NS116032 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI RITZEL, RODNEY · 2020 to 2021
$198k
NINDS NIH HHS K99 NS116032NINDS NIH HHS R00 NS116032NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094527NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110635NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110825NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS115876NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS094527NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS110637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elderly patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) have greater mortality and poorer outcomes than younger individuals. The extent to which old age alters long-term recovery and chronic microglial activation after TBI is unknown, and evidence for therapeutic efficacy in aged mice is sorely lacking. The present study sought to identify potential inflammatory mechanisms underlying age-related outcomes late after TBI. Controlled cortical impact was used to induce moderate TBI in young and old male C57BL/6 mice. At 12 weeks post-injury, aged mice exhibited higher mortality, poorer functional outcomes, larger lesion volumes, and increased microglial activation. Transcriptomic analysis identified age- and TBI-specific gene changes consistent with a disease-associated microglial signature in the chronically injured brain, including those involved with complement, phagocytosis, and autophagy pathways. Dysregulation of phagocytic and autophagic function in microglia was accompanied by increased neuroinflammation in old mice. As proof-of-principle that these pathways have functional importance, we administered an autophagic enhancer, trehalose, in drinking water continuously for 8 weeks after TBI. Old mice treated with trehalose showed enhanced functional recovery and reduced microglial activation late after TBI compared to the sucrose control group. Our data indicate that microglia undergo chronic changes in autophagic regulation with both normal aging and TBI that are associated with poorer functional outcome. Enhancing autophagy may therefore be a promising clinical therapeutic strategy for TBI, especially in older patients.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticMicrogliaAgedAnimalsBrainHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLTrehaloseTrehaloseAgingAutophagyMicrogliaNeurodegenerationNeuroinflammationTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID35451674
PMCPMC9213636
OpenAlexW4224264043

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.