Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35449639›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Functional Not Medical Frailty Is Associated With Long-Term Disability After Surgery for Colorectal Cancer.

Meridith Ginesi, Katherine Bingmer, Johnathan T Bliggenstorfer, Asya Ofshteyn, Emily Steinhagen, Sharon L Stein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Meridith GinesiDepartment of Surgery, University Hospitals Research in Surgical Outcomes and Effectiveness (UH RISES), Cleveland, USA.
Katherine BingmerDepartment of Surgery, University Hospitals Research in Surgical Outcomes and Effectiveness (UH RISES), Cleveland, USA.
Johnathan T BliggenstorferDepartment of Surgery, University Hospitals Research in Surgical Outcomes and Effectiveness (UH RISES), Cleveland, USA.
Asya OfshteynDepartment of Surgery, University Hospitals Research in Surgical Outcomes and Effectiveness (UH RISES), Cleveland, USA.
Emily SteinhagenDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, University Hospitals Research in Surgical Outcomes and Effectiveness (UH RISES), Cleveland, USA.
Sharon L SteinDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, University Hospitals Research in Surgical Outcomes and Effectiveness (UH RISES), Cleveland, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrailty has been associated with increased morbidity after surgery. However, few studies investigate long-term functional outcomes.

methodsPatients ≥ 65 years old who underwent surgery for colorectal cancer were surveyed regarding their ability to perform activities of daily living, measured by Barthel Index, before and after surgery. Patients also reported time to return to their functional baseline.

resultsPre-operative moderate dependency was associated with declining function at six months (OR: 8.8; CI: 1.8-42.6) and one year post-operatively (OR: 17.5; CI: 2.8-109.8). Pre-operative functional frailty was associated with subjective failure to return to baseline (OR: 4.8 and 4.2) for slightly and moderately dependent patients and a longer time to return to baseline. Medical frailty, based on the modified Frailty Index, was not significantly associated with failure to return to baseline.

conclusionsMeasures of functional frailty are better predictors of failure to return to baseline, than measures of medical frailty.

Indexed as

colorectal cancercolorectal surgerydisabilityfunctional frailtymedical frailty

Identifiers

PMID35449639
PMCPMC9012557

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.