Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35449246›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2022

Volumetric analysis of the periodontal microstructure under antiresorptive therapy: an experimental study in rabbits.

Kathrin Becker, Robert Kerberger, Giulia Brunello, Joel Rockhoff, Nicole Rauch, Frank Schwarz

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Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kathrin Becker *Department for Orthodontics, Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Robert Kerberger *Department for Orthodontics, Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Giulia Brunello *Department of Oral Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Joel RockhoffDepartment for Orthodontics, Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Nicole RauchDepartment of Oral Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Frank SchwarzDepartment of Oral Surgery and Implantology, Goethe University, Carolinum, Frankfurt, Germany. f.schwarz@med.uni-frankfurt.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5873-9903

Funding

Osteology Foundation 14-007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective of this study was to volumetrically assess changes in the periodontal microstructure under antiresorptive therapy. MATERIALS AND

methodsMicrotomographic scans from a total of 9 Dutch Belted rabbits having been randomly allocated to either the intravenous administration of amino-bisphosphonate (zoledronic acid) (Za) (n = 5) or a negative control group (nZa) (n = 4) were obtained at 10 months following a repeated drug administration. A quantification of the periodontal space thickness (P.Th) of both maxillary and mandibular most posterior premolars, as well as of the 2nd molars was performed. Bone micromorphometry was assessed by means of bone volume per total volume (BV/TV), the bone mineral density (BMD), trabecular thickness (Tb.Th), trabecular number (Tb.N), bone surface (BS), and the specific bone surface (BS/BV).

resultsZa was associated with significantly higher P.Th (P = 0.010), which was most pronounced in the upper jaw. Bone micromorphometry revealed no significant differences among the two groups, i.e., Za and nZa, for all the investigated parameters.

conclusionsVolumetric analysis revealed that antiresorptive therapy was associated with periodontal space widening, whereas major effects on the bone micro-morphology could not be observed. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: A deep understanding of specific periodontal and alveolar bone alterations in patients under antiresorptive therapy might help to prevent the onset of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw.

Indexed as

DiphosphonatesOsteonecrosisAnimalsBone DensityMaxillaMolarRabbitsX-Ray MicrotomographyDiphosphonatesMicro-CT analysisPeriodontal ligamentPreclinical studyZoledronic acid

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.