Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35449162›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Disease primers2022

Hypothalamic syndrome.

Hermann L Müller, Maithé Tauber, Elizabeth A Lawson, Jale Özyurt, Brigitte Bison, Juan-Pedro Martinez-Barbera, Stephanie Puget, Thomas E Merchant, Hanneke M van Santen

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Disease primers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
21.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy and Safety of Bariatric Surgery in Acquired Hypothalamic Obesity: A Systematic Review and Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Approach to the patient with acquired hypothalamic syndrome.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Postprandial Glucagon Action in the Human Brain.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Management of Childhood Obesity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 9 institutions in 6 countries.

Hermann L MüllerDepartment of Paediatrics and Paediatric Hematology/Oncology, University Children's Hospital, Klinikum Oldenburg AöR, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany. mueller.hermann@klinikum-oldenburg.de.ORCID 0000-0003-4929-9966
Maithé TauberCentre de Référence du Syndrome de Prader-Willi et autres syndromes avec troubles du comportement alimentaire, Hôpital des Enfants, CHU-Toulouse, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0363-7862
Elizabeth A LawsonNeuroendocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8619-3349
Jale ÖzyurtBiological Psychology Laboratory, Department of Psychology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany.
Brigitte BisonDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Juan-Pedro Martinez-BarberaDevelopmental Biology and Cancer Programme, Birth Defects Research Centre, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5292-7276
Stephanie PugetService de Neurochirurgie, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Thomas E MerchantDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Hanneke M van SantenDepartment of Paediatric Endocrinology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center, Utrecht, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6773-6931
Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg · DECentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRHarvard University · USHôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FRKlinikum Oldenburg · DESt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity College London · GBUniversity Hospital Augsburg · DEUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

Cancer Research UK 27727Medical Research Council MR/M000125/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypothalamic syndrome (HS) is a rare disorder caused by disease-related and/or treatment-related injury to the hypothalamus, most commonly associated with rare, non-cancerous parasellar masses, such as craniopharyngiomas, germ cell tumours, gliomas, cysts of Rathke's pouch and Langerhans cell histiocytosis, as well as with genetic neurodevelopmental syndromes, such as Prader-Willi syndrome and septo-optic dysplasia. HS is characterized by intractable weight gain associated with severe morbid obesity, multiple endocrine abnormalities and memory impairment, attention deficit and reduced impulse control as well as increased risk of cardiovascular and metabolic disorders. Currently, there is no cure for this condition but treatments for general obesity are often used in patients with HS, including surgery, medication and counselling. However, these are mostly ineffective and no medications that are specifically approved for the treatment of HS are available. Specific challenges in HS are because the syndrome represents an adverse effect of different diseases, and that diagnostic criteria, aetiology, pathogenesis and management of HS are not completely defined.

Indexed as

CraniopharyngiomaEndocrine System DiseasesPituitary NeoplasmsPrader-Willi SyndromeHumansHypothalamus

Identifiers

PMID35449162
OpenAlexW4224262686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.