Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35449102›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

Conversion of failed proximal femoral nail antirotation to uncemented or cemented femoral component fixation: a multicentre retrospective study with a median 10-year follow-up.

Wenbo Shi, Yaodong Zhang, Yangkai Xu, Xianshang Zeng, Hongjing Fu, Weiguang Yu

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wenbo Shi *Department of Anesthesiology, Wuhan Fourth Hospital; Puai Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No.473, Hanzheng Street, Qiaokou District, Wuhan, 430033, China.
Yaodong Zhang *Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 58, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Yangkai XuDepartment of Orthopedics, Fuzhou Second Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Cangshan District, Fuzhou, China.
Xianshang ZengDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 58, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Hongjing FuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuhan Fourth Hospital; Puai Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No.473, Hanzheng Street, Qiaokou District, Wuhan, 430033, China. shmily727827@163.com.
Weiguang YuDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 58, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, China. yuwg3@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConversion of a failed proximal femoral nail antirotation (PFNA) to a total hip arthroplasty (THA) is becoming increasingly universal. However, consensus has not been reached regarding which device (uncemented or hybrid THA) to use. The aim of this retrospective study was to compare the clinical outcomes of the conversion of failed PFNAs to uncemented versus hybrid THAs in the elderly population.

methodsConsecutive elderly patients with prior failed PFNAs treated with uncemented or hybrid THA from January 2008 to December 2019 were retrospectively identified from two medical centres. The primary outcome was implant survival after THA revision; secondary outcomes were the functional outcomes assessed using the Harris Hip Score (HHS) and the incidence of key THA-related complications.

resultsA total of 236 patients (uncemented THA, n = 116; hybrid THA, n = 120) were eligible for this study. Kaplan-Meier survival curves demonstrated that the 10-year cumulative survival rates were 0.801 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.783-0.852) in the uncemented THA group versus 0.925 (95% CI, 0.861-0.964) in the hybrid THA group (hazard ratio [HR] 0.36 [95% CI 0.24-0.56], p = 0.004). From the 72nd month after the revision to the last follow-up, functional outcomes differed considerably between cohorts (each p < 0.05), and the rate of key THA-related complications was comparable between cohorts (p = 0.004).

conclusionFor elderly patients with prior failed PFNAs who experienced uncemented or hybrid THA, hybrid THA revision may provide a clinically significant improvement over uncemented THA revision with regard to implant survival, functional outcomes, and THA-related complications compared to uncemented THA revision.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipHip ProsthesisAgedFemurFollow-Up StudiesHumansProsthesis FailureReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeComplicationConversionOutcomeRevisionTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID35449102
PMCPMC9028126

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