Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35448416›Full record

ArticleToxics2022

The Relationship of Dioxin Levels in Serum of 9-Year-Old Vietnamese Children and Their Mothers' Breast Milk.

Ho Dung Manh, Teruhiko Kido, Takumi Takasuga, Michiko Yamashita, Le Minh Giang, Hideaki Nakagawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ho Dung ManhFaculty of Pharmacy, Lac Hong University, No. 10 Huynh Van Nghe, Buu Long, Bien Hoa 02513, Dong Nai, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-5684-4881
Teruhiko KidoDivision of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, 5-11-80 Kodatsuno, Kanazawa 920-0942, Japan.
Takumi TakasugaShimadzu Techno-Research Inc., 1 Nishinokyo Shimoaicho Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto 604-8436, Japan.
Michiko YamashitaShimadzu Techno-Research Inc., 1 Nishinokyo Shimoaicho Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto 604-8436, Japan.
Le Minh Giang10-80 Division, Hanoi Medical University, No. 1 Ton That Tung, Dong Da, Hanoi 116500, Vietnam.
Hideaki NakagawaDepartment of Hygiene, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Kahoku 920-0265, Japan.
Shimadzu (Japan) · JPHanoi Medical University · VNKanazawa Medical University · JPKanazawa University · JPLac Hong University · VN

Funding

Lac Hong university LHU-RF-MP-22-07-02the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20KK0220
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we measured the concentrations of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) in the blood of 9-year-old children living in a dioxin hotspot area and a nonexposed area in Vietnam. Forty-five blood samples were collected in the hotspot area while twelve pooled blood samples were collected in the nonexposed area. We found that the dioxin level of children in the hotspot was significantly higher than that of children in the nonexposed area. The total TEQ of PCDD/Fs in the hotspot and the nonexposed was 10.7 and 3.3 pg TEQ/g fat, respectively. However, TCDD, the maker of Agent Orange, was not detected in the blood of children in the hotspot area. In the hotspot area, four congeners 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD, 1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF, 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF, and 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF in mothers' breast milk showed a significantly positive correlation with those in children's serum although the correlations of 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD and 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF were not significant. In addition, the duration of breastfeeding also correlates with dioxins in children. These results suggested that children in the hotspot area were exposed to dioxin through mothers' milk and other foods or environmental factors. The present study is the first study that shows dioxin levels in Vietnamese children.

Indexed as

Agent OrangechildrendioxinVietnam

Identifiers

PMID35448416
PMCPMC9030040
OpenAlexW4220839354

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.