Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35448404›Full record

ArticleMembranes2022

Development of Chitosan/Rice Husk-Based Silica Composite Membranes for Biodiesel Purification.

Saiful, Ulfa Riana, Muliadi Ramli, Muhammad Iqrammullah, Yanuardi Raharjo, Yusuf Wibisono

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Membranes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

SaifulDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-4133-7086
Ulfa RianaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia.
Muliadi RamliDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-1564-7088
Muhammad IqrammullahGraduate School of Mathematics and Applied Sciences, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-8060-7088
Yanuardi RaharjoMembrane Science and Technology Research Group, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-0567-6571
Yusuf WibisonoDepartment of Bioprocess Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Brawijaya University, Malang 65141, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-8534-1696
Universitas Syiah Kuala · IDAirlangga University · IDUniversity of Brawijaya · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inorganic-organic composite membranes (IOCMs) are an alternative separation method developed for their straightforward process, economic benefits, and ease of scaling up. The IOCMs in this study were prepared from a biopolymer chitosan matrix and rice husk-based silica filler to remove impurities from crude biodiesel. The IOCMs were prepared through phase inversions, in which the priorly prepared silica particles were dispersed in the dope solution of chitosan. The maximum loading of the silica particles was 60%, capable of reducing the soap level, free glycerol level, and acid number from 547.9 to 12.2 mg/L, 54 to 0.041%, and 2.02 to 1.12 mgKOH/g. These reduced impurity values have satisfied the standardized quality. The chemical composition and morphology of the IOCM was characterized using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope-energy dispersive X-Ray spectroscopy. The IOCM water absorption-based porosity and swelling degree were studied as well. Further investigation using isothermal modeling revealed the adsorption dependency against the Sips model equation (R

Indexed as

chitosancrude biodieselinorganic–organic composite membranerice husksilica

Identifiers

PMID35448404
PMCPMC9027765
OpenAlexW4224249146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.