Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35448224›Full record

ArticleJournal of imaging2022

Machine Learning for Early Parkinson's Disease Identification within SWEDD Group Using Clinical and DaTSCAN SPECT Imaging Features.

Hajer Khachnaoui, Nawres Khlifa, Rostom Mabrouk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of imaging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Detection of parkinson's disease with neuroimaging modalities using machine learning and artificial intelligence: a systematic review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Classification of Parkinson's disease with and without dopaminergic deficiency based on non-motor symptoms and structural neuroimaging.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Automatic Detection of AMD and DME Retinal Pathologies Using Deep Learning.International journal of biomedical imaging · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hajer KhachnaouiLaboratoire de Biophysique et Technologies Médicales, Institut Superieur des Technologies Medicales de Tunis, Université de Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1006, Tunisia.
Nawres KhlifaLaboratoire de Biophysique et Technologies Médicales, Institut Superieur des Technologies Medicales de Tunis, Université de Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1006, Tunisia.
Rostom MabroukDepartment of Computer Sciences, Bishop's University, Bishop's 2600 College St., Sherbrooke, QC J1M 1Z7, Canada.
Bishop's University · CATunis El Manar University · TNTunis University · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early Parkinson's Disease (PD) diagnosis is a critical challenge in the treatment process. Meeting this challenge allows appropriate planning for patients. However, Scan Without Evidence of Dopaminergic Deficit (SWEDD) is a heterogeneous group of PD patients and Healthy Controls (HC) in clinical and imaging features. The application of diagnostic tools based on Machine Learning (ML) comes into play here as they are capable of distinguishing between HC subjects and PD patients within an SWEDD group. In the present study, three ML algorithms were used to separate PD patients from HC within an SWEDD group. Data of 548 subjects were firstly analyzed by Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) techniques. Using the best reduction technique result, we built the following clustering models: Density-Based Spatial (DBSCAN), K-means and Hierarchical Clustering. According to our findings, LDA performs better than PCA; therefore, LDA was used as input for the clustering models. The different models' performances were assessed by comparing the clustering algorithms outcomes with the ground truth after a follow-up. Hierarchical Clustering surpassed DBSCAN and K-means algorithms by 64%, 78.13% and 38.89% in terms of accuracy, sensitivity and specificity. The proposed method demonstrated the suitability of ML models to distinguish PD patients from HC subjects within an SWEDD group.

Indexed as

clustering algorithmsMachine LearningParkinson’s DiseaseSPECT imagingSWEDD

Identifiers

PMID35448224
PMCPMC9032319
OpenAlexW4224312956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.