Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35447668›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Five Years after the Fort McMurray Wildfire: Prevalence and Correlates of Low Resilience.

Medard Kofi Adu, Ejemai Eboreime, Reham Shalaby, Adegboyega Sapara, Belinda Agyapong, Gloria Obuobi-Donkor, Wanying Mao, Ernest Owusu, Folajinmi Oluwasina, Hannah Pazderka and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Assessing Resilience and Its Correlates among Residents of Fort McMurray during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  10. Evaluating Community Resilience and Associated Factors One Year after the Catastrophic Fort McMurray Flood.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Medard Kofi AduDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9593-0275
Ejemai EboreimeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8277-2570
Reham ShalabyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3717-6398
Adegboyega SaparaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada.
Belinda AgyapongDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada.
Gloria Obuobi-DonkorDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5325-8054
Wanying MaoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0690-0766
Ernest OwusuDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada.
Folajinmi OluwasinaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5120-9782
Hannah PazderkaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3511-4652
Vincent I O AgyapongDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2743-0372
University of Alberta · CADalhousie University · CA

Funding

Alberta Mental Health Foundation. N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Fort McMurray wildfire of 3 May 2016 was one of the most devastating natural disasters in Canadian history. Although resilience plays a crucial role in the daily functioning of individuals by acting as a protective shield that lessens the impact of disasters on their mental well-being, to date little is known about the long-term impact of wildfires on resilience and associated predictors of low resilience.

objectivesThe objective of the study was to assess the prevalence and predictors of resilience among residents of Fort McMurray five years after the wildfires.

methodThis was a quantitative cross-sectional study. A self-administered online survey which included standardized rating scales for resilience (BRS), anxiety (GAD-7), depression (PHQ-9), and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)(PCL-C) was used to determine the prevalence of resilience as well as its demographic, clinical, and wildfire-related predictors. The data were collected between 24 April and 2 June 2021 and analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25 using univariate analysis with a chi-squared test and binary logistic regression analysis.

resultsA total of 186 residents completed the survey out of 249 who accessed the online survey, producing a response rate of 74.7%. Most of the respondents were females (85.5%, 159), above 40 years of age (81.6%, 80), employed (94.1%, 175), and in a relationship (71%, 132). Two variables-having had PTSD symptoms (OR = 2.85; 95% CI: 1.06-7.63), and age-were significant predictors of low resilience in our study. The prevalence of low resilience in our sample was 37.4%.

conclusionsOur results suggest that age and the presence of PTSD symptoms were the independent significant risk factors associated with low resilience five years after the Fort McMurray wildfire disaster. Further research is needed to enhance understanding of the pathways to resilience post-disaster to identify the robust predictors and provide appropriate interventions to the most vulnerable individuals and communities.

Indexed as

disastermental healthpredictorsPTSDresiliencewildfires

Identifiers

PMID35447668
PMCPMC9024963
OpenAlexW4220860122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.