Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35447507›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychiatric research2022

Psychological distress among outpatient physicians in private practice linked to COVID-19 and related mental health during the second lockdown.

Ariel Frajerman, Romain Colle, Franz Hozer, Eric Deflesselle, Samuel Rotenberg, Kenneth Chappell, Emmanuelle Corruble, Jean-François Costemale-Lacoste

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychiatric research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Article
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  6. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ariel FrajermanMOODS Team, INSERM U1178, CESP, Université Paris-Saclay, Faculté de Médecine Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, F-94275, France; Service Hospitalo-Universitaire de Psychiatrie de Bicêtre, Mood Center Paris Saclay, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Saclay, Hôpital de Bicêtre, F-94275, France; Inserm U1266-GDR 3557, Institut de psychiatrie et neurosciences de Paris, Institut de Psychiatrie, Paris, France; Université de Paris, Paris, France. Electronic address: ariel.frajerman@inserm.fr.
Romain ColleMOODS Team, INSERM U1178, CESP, Université Paris-Saclay, Faculté de Médecine Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, F-94275, France; Service Hospitalo-Universitaire de Psychiatrie de Bicêtre, Mood Center Paris Saclay, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Saclay, Hôpital de Bicêtre, F-94275, France.
Franz HozerUNIACT Lab, Psychiatry Team, NeuroSpin Neuroimaging Platform, CEA Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France; AP-HP Centre-Université de Paris, Hôpital Corentin-Celton, Département Médico-Universitaire de Psychiatrie et Addictologie, 92130, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.
Eric DeflesselleMOODS Team, INSERM U1178, CESP, Université Paris-Saclay, Faculté de Médecine Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, F-94275, France; Département de Médecine Générale, Université Paris-Saclay, Faculté de Médecine Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, F-94275, France.
Samuel RotenbergMOODS Team, INSERM U1178, CESP, Université Paris-Saclay, Faculté de Médecine Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, F-94275, France; Service Hospitalo-Universitaire de Psychiatrie de Bicêtre, Mood Center Paris Saclay, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Saclay, Hôpital de Bicêtre, F-94275, France.
Kenneth ChappellMOODS Team, INSERM U1178, CESP, Université Paris-Saclay, Faculté de Médecine Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, F-94275, France.
Emmanuelle CorrubleMOODS Team, INSERM U1178, CESP, Université Paris-Saclay, Faculté de Médecine Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, F-94275, France; Service Hospitalo-Universitaire de Psychiatrie de Bicêtre, Mood Center Paris Saclay, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Saclay, Hôpital de Bicêtre, F-94275, France.
Jean-François Costemale-LacosteMOODS Team, INSERM U1178, CESP, Université Paris-Saclay, Faculté de Médecine Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, F-94275, France.
Inserm · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOutpatient physicians in private practice, as inpatient physicians, are on the frontline of the COVID-19 pandemic. Mental-health consequences of the pandemic on hospital staff have been published, but the psychological distress among outpatient physicians in private practice due to COVID-19 has never been specifically assessed.

methodsA French national online cross-sectional survey assessed declared psychological distress among outpatient physicians in private practice linked to COVID-19, sociodemographic and work conditions, mental health (Copenhagen Burn-out Inventory, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and the Insomnia severity Index), consequences on alcohol, tobacco, and illegal substance misuse, and sick leave during the 2nd COVID-19 wave.

findingsAmong the 1,992 physicians who answered the survey, 1,529 (76.8%) declared psychological distress linked to COVID-19. Outpatient physicians who declared psychological distress linked to COVID-19 had higher rates of insomnia (OR = 1.4; CI95 [1.1-1.7], p = 0.003), burnout (OR = 2.7; CI95 [2.1; 3.2], p < 0.001), anxiety and depressive symptoms (OR = 2.4; CI95 [1.9-3.0], p < 0.001 and OR = 1.7; CI95 [1.3-2.3], p < 0.001) as compared to physicians who did not. They also had higher psychotropic drug use in the last twelve months, or increased alcohol or tobacco consumption due to work-related stress and were more frequently general practitioners.

interpretationThe feeling of being in psychological distress due to COVID-19 is highly frequent among outpatient physicians in private practice and is associated with mental health impairment. There is a need to assess specific interventions dedicated to outpatient physicians working in private practice.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalCOVID-19PhysiciansPsychological DistressSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAnxietyCommunicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionHumansMental HealthOutpatientsPandemicsPrivate PracticeSARS-CoV-2Covid-19LockdownMental healthOutpatient physiciansPrivate practice

Identifiers

PMID35447507
PMCPMC9002100
OpenAlexW4225424158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.