Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35446457›Full record

ArticleRespirology (Carlton, Vic.)2022

Epidemiology of interstitial lung disease in systemic lupus erythematosus in France: A nation-wide population-based study over 10 years.

Arthur Mageau, Raphaël Borie, Bruno Crestani, Jean-François Timsit, Thomas Papo, Karim Sacre

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respirology (Carlton, Vic.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Arthur MageauService de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Bichat, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2995-767X
Raphaël BorieService de Pneumologie A, Hôpital Bichat, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9906-0024
Bruno CrestaniService de Pneumologie A, Hôpital Bichat, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Jean-François TimsitIAME UMR1137, Equipe DeScID, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Thomas PapoService de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Bichat, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Karim SacreService de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Bichat, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6544-234X
Inserm · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveData regarding interstitial lung disease (ILD) in the setting of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are limited. We used a nationwide database to determine the incidence and the prevalence of ILD in SLE.

methodsCharacteristics of all SLE inpatients admitted between 2011 and 2012 in France were analysed through the French medico-administrative database. Features associated with the presence of ILD were studied. Cox hazard model was used to measure the impact of ILD on survival from the first stay to 2020. The incidence of ILD in SLE was estimated by analysing the onset of ILD from 2013 to 2020 in SLE patients who had no evidence of ILD in 2013.

resultsBetween 2011 and 2012, 10,460 SLE patients had at least one hospital stay and could be traced until 2020. Among them, 134 (1.2%) had an ILD diagnosed at baseline. The frequency of ILD in SLE was higher in patients who had an associated autoimmune disease such as Sjögren's syndrome or systemic sclerosis (29.9% vs. 5.9%, p < 0.0001). ILD was associated with an increased risk of death in SLE in the multivariable analysis (hazard ratio [95% CI] 1.992 [1.420-2.794]; p < 0.0001). Among the 31,029 SLE patients with no evidence of ILD at baseline, ILD occurred in 795 (2.6%) between 2013 and 2020. The incidence rate of ILD in SLE was 10.26 for 1000 patient-years [95% CI: 10.24-10.28].

conclusionIn SLE, ILD is exceedingly rare, often associated with another systemic autoimmune disorder and appears as a major risk factor for death.

Indexed as

Lung Diseases, InterstitialLupus Erythematosus, SystemicScleroderma, SystemicHumansIncidenceProportional Hazards Modelsdeathepidemiologyinterstitial lung diseasesystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID35446457
PMCPMC9540592
OpenAlexW4224234578

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.