Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35446259›Full record

ReviewEFORT open reviews2022

Double fixation for complex distal femoral fractures.

Karl Stoffel, Christoph Sommer, Mark Lee, Tracy Y Zhu, Karsten Schwieger, Christopher Finkemeier

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in EFORT open reviews, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Periprosthetic fractures of the knee.EFORT open reviews · 2026
    Article
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  4. Fixation strategies for periprosthetic femur fractures around knee replacements: a comprehensive single-center analysis of 102 consecutive cases.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
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  14. High mortality rates after distal femur fractures in patients with end-stage renal disease.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2025
    Article
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  17. Double plating versus nail-plate construct in AO 33C distal femur fractures: treatment choice affects knee alignment, clinical outcomes, and quality of life-a multicenter study.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2025
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Karl StoffelDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Christoph SommerDepartment of Surgery, Kantonsspital Graubuenden, Chur, Switzerland.
Mark LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, UC Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, California, USA.
Tracy Y ZhuAO Innovation Translation Center, AO Foundation, Davos, Switzerland.
Karsten SchwiegerAO Innovation Translation Center, AO Foundation, Davos, Switzerland.
Christopher FinkemeierSutter Roseville Medical Center, Roseville, California, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For complex distal femoral fractures, a single lateral locking compression plate or retrograde intramedullary nail may not achieve a stable environment for fracture healing. Various types of double fixation constructs have been featured in the current literature. Double-plate construct and nail-and-plate construct are two common double fixation constructs for distal femoral fractures. Double fixation constructs have been featured in studies on comminuted distal femoral fractures, distal femoral fracture with medial bone defects, periprosthetic fractures, and distal femoral non-union. A number of case series reported a generally high union rate and satisfactory functional outcomes for double fixation of distal femoral fractures. In this review, we present the state of the art of double fixation constructs for distal femoral fractures with a focus on double-plate and plate-and-nail constructs.

Indexed as

distal femoral fracturedouble fixationdouble platingnail-and-plate construct

Identifiers

PMID35446259
PMCPMC9069857

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.