Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35446015›Full record

ArticleBioconjugate chemistry2022

Redox-Responsive Hydrogels for Tunable and "On-Demand" Release of Biomacromolecules.

Ruveyda Kilic Boz, Duygu Aydin, Salli Kocak, Bianka Golba, Rana Sanyal, Amitav Sanyal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioconjugate chemistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. On-Demand Chemically Degradable Hydrogels for Biological Applications.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ruveyda Kilic BozDepartment of Chemistry, Bogazici University, Istanbul 34342, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-6702-0688
Duygu AydinDepartment of Chemistry, Bogazici University, Istanbul 34342, Turkey.
Salli KocakDepartment of Chemistry, Bogazici University, Istanbul 34342, Turkey.
Bianka GolbaDepartment of Chemistry, Bogazici University, Istanbul 34342, Turkey.
Rana SanyalDepartment of Chemistry, Bogazici University, Istanbul 34342, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4803-5811
Amitav SanyalDepartment of Chemistry, Bogazici University, Istanbul 34342, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-5122-8329

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, stimuli-responsive degradation has emerged as a desirable design criterion for functional hydrogels to tune the release of encapsulated payload as well as ensure degradation of the gel upon completion of its function. Herein, redox-responsive hydrogels with a well-defined network structure were obtained using a highly efficient thiol-disulfide exchange reaction. In particular, gelation occurred upon combining thiol-terminated tetra-arm polyethylene glycol (PEG) polymers with linear telechelic PEG-based polymers containing pyridyl disulfide units at their chain ends. Rapid gelation proceeds with good conversions (>85%) to yield macroporous hydrogels possessing high water uptake. Furthermore, due to the presence of the disulfide linkages, the thus-obtained hydrogels can self-heal. The obtained hydrogels undergo complete degradation when exposed to environments rich in thiol-containing agents such as dithiothreitol (DTT) and L-glutathione (GSH). Also, the release profile of encapsulated protein, namely, bovine serum albumin, can be tuned by varying the molecular weight of the polymeric precursors. Additionally, it was demonstrated that complete dissolution of the hydrogel to rapidly release the encapsulated protein occurs upon treating these hydrogels with DTT. Cytotoxicity evaluation of the hydrogels and their degradation products indicated the benign nature of these hydrogels. Additionally, the cytocompatible nature of these materials was also evident from a live/dead cell viability assay. One can envision that the facile fabrication and their ability to degrade on-demand and release their payload will make these benign polymeric scaffolds attractive for various biomedical applications.

Indexed as

HydrogelsPolyethylene GlycolsDisulfidesDithiothreitolOxidation-ReductionSulfhydryl CompoundsDisulfidesDithiothreitolHydrogelsPolyethylene GlycolsSulfhydryl Compounds

Identifiers

PMID35446015
PMCPMC9121344

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.