Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35445651›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of laryngology and otology2023

Magnetic resonance imaging findings in patients with idiopathic olfactory dysfunction and normal findings on nasoendoscopy.

I M Tung, R Misirovs, Q Gardiner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of laryngology and otology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

I M TungNinewells Hospital and Medical School, NHS Tayside, Dundee, Scotland, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5393-809X
R MisirovsDepartment of ENT, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, NHS Tayside, Dundee, Scotland, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0898-8220
Q GardinerDepartment of ENT, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, NHS Tayside, Dundee, Scotland, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3711-9326

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn presentations of anosmia or dysosmia, magnetic resonance imaging may be required to screen for intracranial pathology such as olfactory neuroblastomas and other intracranial masses impacting on the olfactory pathway. This study aimed to establish positive magnetic resonance imaging findings of anosmia or dysosmia for scans performed before the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.

methodsThe study examined the outcome of patients who presented with isolated olfactory dysfunction and who underwent magnetic resonance imaging between 2015 and 2019.

resultsOf the 131 patients, 41 (31.3 per cent) had normal scan findings, 50 (38.2 per cent) had insignificant paranasal mucosal disease and 6 (4.6 per cent) had mucosal thickening significant enough to require additional intervention. These interventions included repeat nasoendoscopy or commencement of intranasal or oral steroids. No patients had olfactory neuroblastoma.

conclusionOnly 4.6 per cent of the magnetic resonance imaging scans revealed abnormal findings related to anosmia or dysosmia, and none required ENT surgical intervention. None of the magnetic resonance imaging scans identified an olfactory neuroblastoma or intracranial masses impacting on the olfactory pathway.

Indexed as

COVID-19Esthesioneuroblastoma, OlfactoryNose NeoplasmsOlfaction DisordersAnosmiaHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNasal CavitySmellAnosmiaEsthesioneuroblastomaMagnetic Resonance ImagingOlfaction DisordersSmell

Identifiers

PMID35445651
PMCPMC9834702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.