Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35445178›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of breast health2022

The Benefit of Routine Axillary Sonographic Assessment in cN0 Breast Cancer Patients.

Marian Khatib, Panagiotis Sgardelis, Schlomo Schneebaum, Ortal Schaffer, Richard Sutton

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of breast health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marian KhatibBreast Surgery Unit, Royal United Hospital, Combe Park, Bath, U.K.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7958-2263
Panagiotis SgardelisBreast Surgery Unit, Royal United Hospital, Combe Park, Bath, U.K.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1613-388X
Schlomo SchneebaumDepartment of Surgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7560-5635
Ortal SchafferDepartment of Surgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2464-5586
Richard SuttonBreast Surgery Unit, Royal United Hospital, Combe Park, Bath, U.K.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7695-1265
Tel Aviv University · ILRoyal United Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Axillary ultrasound (US) is often part of the routine assessment of the clinically negative axilla in primary breast cancer, which determines the extent of axillary surgery to be performed. This study aims to ascertain the burden of disease in the axilla of patients with a normal clinical examination (cN0) but with US detected metastatic axillary lymph nodes. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively identified 345 female patients who underwent axillary lymph node dissection, following a positive lymph node biopsy, between January 2015 and August 2019.Eighty-nine of those had a positive biopsy prior to surgery. They were divided into two groups: Those with clinically palpable axillary disease preoperatively, cN1 (n = 41), and those with a normal clinical axillary examination, cN0 (n = 48). We assessed the number of positive axillary lymph nodes dissected in the two groups. Results: In the cN0 group the mean value of excised disease-positive axillary lymph nodes was 3.6, while in the cN1 group it was 8.0 ( Conclusion: Our study suggests that the presence of clinically palpable axillary lymph nodes appears to be correlated to a higher number of positive lymph nodes. However, in cases of non-palpable sonographically positive lymph nodes there might still be significant axillary disease, even in T1 and T2 tumors. Therefore we still support the routine use of preoperative sonographic assessment of the axilla for early breast cancer.

Indexed as

Axillaaxillary dissectionbreast ultrasonographypositive lymph nodessentinel node biopsy

Identifiers

PMID35445178
PMCPMC8987851
OpenAlexW4220806574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.