Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35444812›Full record

ArticleBMJ open sport & exercise medicine2022

Prevalence and comorbidity of psychiatric disorders among treatment-seeking elite athletes and high-performance coaches.

Cecilia Åkesdotter, Göran Kenttä, Sandra Eloranta, Anders Håkansson, Johan Franck

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open sport & exercise medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
12.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Supporting The Mental Health Of Elite-Level Coaches Through Early Intervention.Arthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Cecilia ÅkesdotterPerformance and Training, Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences GIH, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2952-0347
Göran KenttäPerformance and Training, Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences GIH, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9921-6586
Sandra ElorantaDepartment of Medicine - Clinical Epidemiology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-5806-0573
Anders HåkanssonFaculty of Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Psychiatry, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5800-8975
Johan FranckClinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4355-1967
Karolinska Institutet · SEMalmö University · SEUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Few studies have evaluated the prevalence of psychiatric disorders among treatment-seeking elite athletes (EA) or high-performance coaches (HPC) in psychiatric outpatient settings. Methods: Descriptive overview of EA and HPC with psychiatric disorders at two publicly funded psychiatric outpatient treatment clinics in Stockholm and Malmö, Sweden. Co-occurring psychiatric disorders were illustrated using Venn diagrams for EA and HPC, and male and female EA separately, among patients from the Stockholm clinic (SC) that used standardised diagnostic interviews. Results: Overall, most patients were EA (n=221) compared with HPC (n=34). The mean age was 23.5 (±5.9) years for EA and 42.8 (±8.8) for HPC. Anxiety disorders were most common at the SC in EA and HPC (69% vs 91%, respectively). Stress-related disorders were found in 72% of HPC compared with 25% of EA. Affective disorders were found in 51% of EA and 52% of HPC. Eating disorders were common among EA (26%), especially females (37%). Substance use disorders were found in 17% of HPC. Comorbidity was generally common between affective and anxiety disorders. Conclusion: Stress and adjustment disorders were found in nearly three of the four HPC compared with one in four EA. Eating disorders were prevalent in around one in four athletes and about one in six HPC had a substance use disorder.

Indexed as

anxietydepressioneating disorderspsychiatrystress

Identifiers

PMID35444812
PMCPMC8966548
OpenAlexW4221047362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.