Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35444569›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022

Transcranial Electrical Stimulation for Relief of Peripartum Mental Health Disorders in Women Undergoing Cesarean Section With Combined Spinal-Epidural Anesthesia: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial.

Qiu Zhao, Yuan Han, Xiao-Yi Hu, Song Zhang, Long Zhang, Jun Wang, Qian-Qian Zhang, Ming-Shu Tao, Jia-Xing Fang, Jie Yang and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Call For Action: The Obstetrician's Role In Peripartum Mental Health.Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Qiu ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Yuan HanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiao-Yi HuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Song ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renji Hospital School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Long ZhangInsititute of Nervous System Diseases, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Jun WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Qian-Qian ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Ming-Shu TaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Jia-Xing FangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Jie YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Rong-Guang LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Xun SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Jian ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Xiang LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Mannan-AbdulDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Hongxing ZhangJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology and NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
He LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Huzhou Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou, China.
Jun-Li CaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Xuzhou Medical College · CNEye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University · CNHuzhou Central Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to explore transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) to relieve peripartum anxiety and depressive symptoms in women undergoing cesarean section with combined spinal-epidural anesthesia. Methods: This double-blind, randomized, sham-controlled trial was conducted in the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University from March 2021 and May 2021. One hundred and forty-eight full-term parturients giving birth by elective cesarean section were selected, and 126 were included in the intent-to-treat analysis. Parturients were provided standardized anesthesia and randomized to the active-tES (a-tES) group and sham-tES group. Parturients and outcome assessors were blinded to treatment allocation. The primary outcome was the changes in peripartum mental health disorders, including anxiety, assessed by the Pregnancy-Related Anxiety Questionnaire-Revised 2 (PRAQ-R2). Secondary outcomes included peripartum depressive symptoms, assessed by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), maternal satisfaction, fatigue level, sleep quality index, and pain score during and after operation. Data were collected before entering the operating room (T0), between post-anesthesia and pre-surgery (T1), before leaving the operating room (T2), and at 24 h post-surgery (T3). Results: One hundred and twenty-six eligible parturients were enrolled in the two groups: a-tES group (N = 62) and sham-tES group (N = 64). Treatment with tES resulted in significantly lower scores of anxiety compared with sham-tES (T2: Conclusion: In this randomized pilot study, tES treatment is efficacious in alleviating peripartum anxiety and depressive symptoms in women undergoing cesarean section and has been demonstrated to be a novel strategy for improving peripartum mental health disorders. Clinical Trial Registration: [www.chictr.org.cn], identifier [ChiCTR2000040963].

Indexed as

cesarean sectionmental health disordersperipartum anxietyperipartum depressiontranscranial electrical stimulation

Identifiers

PMID35444569
PMCPMC9013841
OpenAlexW4225526791

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.