Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35444483›Full record

ArticleNature and science of sleep2022

Multi-Night at-Home Evaluation of Improved Sleep Detection and Classification with a Memory-Enhanced Consumer Sleep Tracker.

Shohreh Ghorbani, Hosein Aghayan Golkashani, Nicholas I Y N Chee, Teck Boon Teo, Andrew Roshan Dicom, Gizem Yilmaz, Ruth L F Leong, Ju Lynn Ong, Michael W L Chee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature and science of sleep, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shohreh Ghorbani *Centre for Sleep and Cognition, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-4714-4349
Hosein Aghayan Golkashani *Centre for Sleep and Cognition, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-9942-7949
Nicholas I Y N CheeCentre for Sleep and Cognition, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-9598-4908
Teck Boon TeoCentre for Sleep and Cognition, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-6642-8921
Andrew Roshan DicomCentre for Sleep and Cognition, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-7708-6880
Gizem YilmazCentre for Sleep and Cognition, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-4387-9276
Ruth L F LeongCentre for Sleep and Cognition, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-5567-2152
Ju Lynn OngCentre for Sleep and Cognition, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-5115-4112
Michael W L CheeCentre for Sleep and Cognition, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-6087-0548
National University of Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the benefits of applying an improved sleep detection and staging algorithm on minimally processed multi-sensor wearable data collected from older generation hardware. Patients and Methods: 58 healthy, East Asian adults aged 23-69 years (M = 37.10, SD = 13.03, 32 males), each underwent 3 nights of PSG at home, wearing 2 Results: Gen 3 outperformed its predecessor with a mean (SD) accuracy of 92.6% (0.04), sensitivity of 94.9% (0.03), and specificity of 78.5% (0.11); corresponding to a 3%, 2.8% and 6.2% improvement from Gen2 across the three nights, with Cohen's d values >0.39, t values >2.69, and p values <0.01. Notably, Gen 3 showed robust performance comparable to PSG in its assessment of sleep latency, light sleep, rapid eye movement (REM), and wake after sleep onset (WASO) duration. Participants <40 years of age benefited more from the upgrade with less measurement bias for total sleep time (TST), WASO, light sleep and sleep efficiency compared to those ≥40 years. Males showed greater improvements on TST and REM sleep measurement bias compared to females, while females benefitted more for deep sleep measures compared to males. Conclusion: These results affirm the benefits of applying machine learning and a diverse training dataset to improve sleep measurement of a consumer wearable device. Importantly, collecting raw data with appropriate hardware allows for future advancements in algorithm development or sleep physiology to be retrospectively applied to enhance the value of longitudinal sleep studies.

Indexed as

consumer wearablesleep detectionsleep stagingsleep trackingvalidation

Identifiers

PMID35444483
PMCPMC9015046
OpenAlexW4224004997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.