Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35443956›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Ten-year trends of clinical outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention: a Korean nationwide longitudinal cohort study.

Jung Min Choi, Seung-Hwa Lee, Jin-Ho Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jung Min Choi *Department of Medical Device Research and Management, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6837-3132
Seung-Hwa Lee *Department of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seou, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Ho ChoiEmergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Gangnam-gu, South Korea jhchoimd@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4839-913X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMortality following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is a key quality measurement in clinical practice. This study investigated the 10-year trends of mortality following PCI in an unselected nationwide cohort.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingA nationwide study in South Korea.

participantsPCI claim data from 2006 to 2015 of the National Health Insurance Service and the Statistics of Korea. MEASURES: 1-year cardiovascular or non-cardiovascular death.

resultsIn total, 437 436 patients were included. The annual number of PCI cases increased from 32 098 to 51 990 over the decade studied (p<0.001). Patients were divided into quartile subgroups according to an estimated adjusted probability for predicting 1-year all-cause death. The proportion of patients in the high-risk quartiles increased whereas those in the low-risk quartiles decreased (p<0.001). The 1-year cumulative incidence rate of all-cause death did not change in the population with risk scores in the 1st (0.9% to 0.8%) and 2nd (1.3% to 1.3%) quartiles, whereas it increased in the population with risk scores in the 3rd (3.4% to 5.1%) and 4th (15.5% to 19.4%) quartiles (p<0.001). Compared with year 2006, the mean survival time in year 2015 was shorter by 0, 3.3 and 12.4 days in patients with risk scores in the 1st or 2nd, 3rd and 4th quartiles, respectively. These findings were also consistent for cardiovascular or non-cardiovascular deaths.

conclusionThe number, proportion and the overall risk of patients with a high risk for mortality after PCI increased over the decade in Korea.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseasePercutaneous Coronary InterventionCohort StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment Outcomecardiac epidemiologycoronary interventionischaemic heart disease

Identifiers

PMID35443956
PMCPMC9021814

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