Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35443169›Full record

ArticleCell reports2022

Mitotic Spindle Positioning (MISP) is an actin bundler that selectively stabilizes the rootlets of epithelial microvilli.

E Angelo Morales, Cayetana Arnaiz, Evan S Krystofiak, Marija Zanic, Matthew J Tyska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Building the brush border, one microvillus at a time.Current opinion in cell biology · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

E Angelo MoralesDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Cayetana ArnaizDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Evan S KrystofiakCell Imaging Shared Resource, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Marija ZanicDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Matthew J TyskaDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA. Electronic address: matthew.tyska@vanderbilt.edu.

Funding

Molecular basis of brush border assemblyR01DK095811 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MATTHEW J TYSKA · 2013 to 2026
$4.9M
Biophysical Principles of Microtubule DynamicsR35GM119552 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Marija Zanic · 2016 to 2026
$4.4M
Role of I-BAR proteins in enterocyte differentiationR01DK111949 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MATTHEW J TYSKA · 2017 to 2026
$4.2M
Myosin-2 function in the enterocyte terminal webR01DK125546 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI TYSKA, MATTHEW J · 2021 to 2024
$1.4M
Acquisition of a super-resolution optical microscopeS10OD012324 · OD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI TYSKA, MATTHEW J · 2012 to 2012
$1.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095811NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK111949NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125546NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM119552NIH HHS S10 OD012324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microvilli are conserved actin-based surface protrusions that have been repurposed throughout evolution to fulfill diverse cell functions. In the case of transporting epithelia, microvilli are supported by a core of actin filaments bundled in parallel by villin, fimbrin, and espin. Remarkably, microvilli biogenesis persists in mice lacking all three of these factors, suggesting the existence of unknown bundlers. We identified Mitotic Spindle Positioning (MISP) as an actin-binding factor that localizes specifically to the rootlet end of the microvillus. MISP promotes rootlet elongation in cells, and purified MISP exhibits potent filament bundling activity in vitro. MISP-bundled filaments also recruit fimbrin, which further elongates and stabilizes bundles. MISP confinement to the rootlet is enforced by ezrin, which prevents decoration of the membrane-wrapped distal end of the core bundle. These discoveries reveal how epithelial cells optimize apical membrane surface area and offer insight on the remarkable robustness of microvilli biogenesis.

Indexed as

ActinsCarrier ProteinsAnimalsChickensMiceMicrovilliSpindle ApparatusActinsCarrier Proteinsbrush borderCP: Cell biologycytoskeletonezrinfimbrinmembraneprotrusionrootlet

Identifiers

PMID35443169
PMCPMC9097542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.