Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35442400›Full record

ArticleCancer research2022

The Oncogenic PI3K-Induced Transcriptomic Landscape Reveals Key Functions in Splicing and Gene Expression Regulation.

Erik Ladewig, Flavia Michelini, Komal Jhaveri, Pau Castel, Javier Carmona, Lauren Fairchild, Adler G Zuniga, Amaia Arruabarrena-Aristorena, Emiliano Cocco, Ryan Blawski and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Erik Ladewig *Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-6661-1803
Flavia Michelini *Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Komal Jhaveri *Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Pau CastelHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-4972-4347
Javier CarmonaHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Lauren FairchildWeill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.
Adler G ZunigaSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Oncology, Baltimore, Maryland.
Amaia Arruabarrena-AristorenaHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-1636-3944
Emiliano CoccoHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-1397-2656
Ryan BlawskiSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Oncology, Baltimore, Maryland.
Srushti KittaneDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Yuhan ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Mirna SallakuHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Laura BaldinoHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Vasilis HristidisHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-1442-6507
Sarat ChandarlapatyHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-4532-8053
Omar Abdel-WahabHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Christina LeslieComputational and Systems Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-4571-5910
Maurizio ScaltritiHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-5522-1447
Eneda ToskaSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Oncology, Baltimore, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-8974-9792
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USBloomberg (United States) · USSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center · USCornell University · USIkerbasque · ES

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
HopkinsPREP: Research, Community, Professional Training and Personal GrowthR25GM109441 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WILSON, KATHERINE L · 2015 to 2024
$3.2M
Unraveling resistance to PI3K-alpha inhibitors in breast cancerR01CA190642 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI SCALTRITI, MAURIZIO · 2015 to 2019
$2.2M
Mechanisms by which histone methyltransferases regulate nuclear receptor activity and response to therapy in hormone-driven tumors.R01CA276187 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Eneda Toska · 2023 to 2026
$1.5M
The role of Sin1 in Kras-driven cancerR00CA245122 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI CASTEL, PAU · 2021 to 2023
$633k
Mechanisms of epigenetic regulation of estrogen receptor function in breast cancerK22CA245487 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TOSKA, ENEDA · 2021 to 2023
$527k
Elucidating the role of the SWI/SNF complex in mediating hormone therapy resistance in breast cancerR21CA252530 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TOSKA, ENEDA · 2021 to 2022
$438k
Resistance and Evolution of Metastatic Breast CancerK00CA212478 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI LADEWIG, ERIK · 2018 to 2021
$369k
NCI NIH HHS K00 CA212478NCI NIH HHS K22 CA245487NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R00 CA245122NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190642NCI NIH HHS R01 CA276187NCI NIH HHS R21 CA252530NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM109441
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway regulates proliferation, survival, and metabolism and is frequently activated across human cancers. A comprehensive elucidation of how this signaling pathway controls transcriptional and cotranscriptional processes could provide new insights into the key functions of PI3K signaling in cancer. Here, we undertook a transcriptomic approach to investigate genome-wide gene expression and transcription factor activity changes, as well as splicing and isoform usage dynamics, downstream of PI3K. These analyses uncovered widespread alternatively spliced isoforms linked to proliferation, metabolism, and splicing in PIK3CA-mutant cells, which were reversed by inhibition of PI3Kα. Analysis of paired tumor biopsies from patients with PIK3CA-mutated breast cancer undergoing treatment with PI3Kα inhibitors identified widespread splicing alterations that affect specific isoforms in common with the preclinical models, and these alterations, namely PTK2/FRNK and AFMID isoforms, were validated as functional drivers of cancer cell growth or migration. Mechanistically, isoform-specific splicing factors mediated PI3K-dependent RNA splicing. Treatment with splicing inhibitors rendered breast cancer cells more sensitive to the PI3Kα inhibitor alpelisib, resulting in greater growth inhibition than alpelisib alone. This study provides the first comprehensive analysis of widespread splicing alterations driven by oncogenic PI3K in breast cancer. The atlas of PI3K-mediated splicing programs establishes a key role for the PI3K pathway in regulating splicing, opening new avenues for exploiting PI3K signaling as a therapeutic vulnerability in breast cancer. SIGNIFICANCE: Transcriptomic analysis reveals a key role for the PI3K pathway in regulating RNA splicing, uncovering new mechanisms by which PI3K regulates proliferation and metabolism in breast cancer. See related commentary by Claridge and Hopkins, p. 2216.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesFemaleHumansPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseRNA SplicingTranscriptomeClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasePhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases

Identifiers

PMID35442400
PMCPMC9354703
OpenAlexW4224223023

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.