Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35441744›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research2022

Incidence of Subsequent Hip Fracture and Mortality in Elderly Patients: A Multistate Population-Based Cohort Study in Eastern Spain.

Fran Llopis-Cardona, Carmen Armero, Isabel Hurtado, Aníbal García-Sempere, Salvador Peiró, Clara L Rodríguez-Bernal, Gabriel Sanfélix-Gimeno

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Secondary fracture risk after hip fracture in older patients: an updated sex-specific systematic review and meta analysis with GRADE and PAF assessment.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Pooled it
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  10. Contemporary pharmacological management of patients after hip fracture: a population-based cohort of over 120,000 patients in Spain.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
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  17. Effect of Oral Bisphosphonate Drug Holiday on Mortality Following Hip Fracture.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2024
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  20. Trajectories of oral bisphosphonate use after hip fractures: a population-based cohort study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fran Llopis-CardonaHealth Services Research Unit, Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region (FISABIO), Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9045-1651
Carmen ArmeroDepartment of Statistics and Operations Research, Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain.
Isabel HurtadoHealth Services Research Unit, Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region (FISABIO), Valencia, Spain.
Aníbal García-SempereHealth Services Research Unit, Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region (FISABIO), Valencia, Spain.
Salvador PeiróHealth Services Research Unit, Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region (FISABIO), Valencia, Spain.
Clara L Rodríguez-BernalHealth Services Research Unit, Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region (FISABIO), Valencia, Spain.
Gabriel Sanfélix-GimenoHealth Services Research Unit, Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region (FISABIO), Valencia, Spain.
Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana · ESUniversitat de València · ES

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III FI19/00190Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI14/00993Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI18/01675Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PID2019-106341GB-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoporotic hip fractures in older people may confer an increased risk of subsequent hip fractures and death. The aim of this study was to estimate the cumulative incidence of both recurrent hip fracture and death in the Valencia region. We followed a cohort of 34,491 patients aged ≥65 years who were discharged alive from Valencia Health System hospitals after an osteoporotic hip fracture between 2008 and 2015, until death or end of study (December 31, 2016). Two Bayesian illness-death models were applied to estimate the cumulative incidences of recurrent hip fracture and death by sex, age, and year of discharge. We estimated 1-year cumulative incidences of recurrent hip fracture at 2.5% in women and 2.3% in men, and 8.3% and 6.6%, respectively, at 5 years. Cumulative incidences of total death were 18.3% in women and 28.6% in men at 1 year, and 51.2% and 69.8% at 5 years. One-year probabilities of death after recurrent hip fracture were estimated at 26.8% and 43.8%, respectively, and at 57.3% and 79.2% at 5 years. Our analysis showed an increasing trend in the 1-year cumulative incidence of recurrent hip fracture from 2008 to 2015, but a decreasing trend in 1-year mortality. Male sex and age at discharge were associated with increased risk of death. Women showed higher incidence of subsequent hip fracture than men although they were at the same risk of recurrent hip fracture. Probabilities of death after recurrent hip fracture were higher than those observed in the general population. © 2022 The Authors. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Society for Bone and Mineral Research (ASBMR).

Indexed as

Hip FracturesOsteoporotic FracturesAgedBayes TheoremCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleRisk FactorsSpainAGINGFRACTURE PREVENTIONFRACTURE RISK ASSESSMENTHEALTH SERVICES RESEARCHOSTEOPOROSIS

Identifiers

PMID35441744
PMCPMC9322522
OpenAlexW4224237184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.