ArticleThe journal of vascular access2023
A snapshot of early venous remodeling in a 7-day-old arteriovenous fistula.
Article in The journal of vascular access, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Human Data First: New Biological Premises for Arteriovenous Fistula Research.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026Review
- The single-cell landscape of the human vein after arteriovenous fistula creation and implications for maturation failure.Kidney international · 2026Article
- Hemodynamics are associated with subsequent lumen remodeling and clinical maturation of hemodialysis arteriovenous fistula.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Immune-Related Genes and Immune Cell Infiltration Characterize the Maturation Status of Arteriovenous Fistulas: An Integrative Bioinformatics Study and Experimental Validation Based on Transcriptome Sequencing.Journal of inflammation research · 2024Article
- Intimal CD31-Positive Relative Surfaces Are Associated with Systemic Inflammatory Markers and Maturation of Arteriovenous Fistula in Dialysis Patients.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Early remodeling of the arteriovenous fistula (AVF) determines maturation outcomes. However, the cellular response of the venous wall early after AVF creation remains largely enigmatic because of the lack of venous biopsies obtained shortly after anastomosis. This report presents a detailed immunohistochemistry analysis of a pre-access cephalic vein and the resulting seven-day-old AVF that required ligation due to steal syndrome. We test for markers of mature and progenitor endothelial cells (CD31, CD34, VWF), contractile smooth muscle cells and myofibroblasts (MYH11, SMA), and immune cell populations (CEACAM8, CD3, CD20, CD11b, CD45, CD68, CD163, tryptase). We demonstrated near complete endothelial coverage of the fistula at 7 days, a high degree of wall neovascularization, pronounced loss of myofibroblasts and smooth muscle cells, and significant infiltration of mast cells, neutrophils, monocytes, and macrophages. Of interest, the presence of CD163
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.