Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35441159›Full record

ArticleAdvanced nanobiomed research2022

pH-EVD: A pH-Paper-Based Extraction and Visual Detection System for Instrument-Free SARS-CoV-2 Diagnostics.

Xiong Ding, Ziyue Li, Lori Avery, Enrique Ballesteros, Rohit Makol, Changchun Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced nanobiomed research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiong DingDepartment of Biomedical Engineering University of Connecticut Health Center 263 Farmington Ave Farmington CT 06030 USA.
Ziyue LiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering University of Connecticut Health Center 263 Farmington Ave Farmington CT 06030 USA.
Lori AveryDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine University of Connecticut Health Center Farmington CT 06030 USA.
Enrique BallesterosDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine University of Connecticut Health Center Farmington CT 06030 USA.
Rohit MakolDepartment of Biomedical Engineering University of Connecticut Health Center 263 Farmington Ave Farmington CT 06030 USA.
Changchun LiuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering University of Connecticut Health Center 263 Farmington Ave Farmington CT 06030 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4931-986X
UConn Health · US

Funding

Asymmetric CRISPR Approach for Nucleic Acid QuantificationR01EB023607 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Changchun Liu · 2017 to 2026
$2.4M
Self-Powered Sample Concentrating and CRISPR-based Biosensing for Moile HIV-1 RNA DetectionR61AI154642 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI LIU, CHANGCHUN · 2020 to 2022
$1.4M
Point of Care Diagnostics of HPV-Associated Cervical Cancer in HIV Epidemic Areas in ChinaR01CA214072 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LIU, CHANGCHUN · 2017 to 2021
$771k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA214072NIAID NIH HHS R61 AI154642NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB023607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ongoing pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused millions of deaths worldwide. However, most SARS-CoV-2 detection methods depend on time-consuming sample preparation and large detection instruments. Herein, a method employing nonbleeding pH paper to achieve both RNA extraction and visual isothermal amplification is proposed, enabling rapid, instrument-free SARS-CoV-2 detection. By taking advantage of capillary forces, pH-paper-based RNA extraction can be accomplished within 1 min without need for any equipment. Further, the pH paper can mediate dye-free visual isothermal amplification detection. In less than a 46-min sample-to-answer time, pH-paper-based extraction and visual detection (termed pH-EVD) can consistently detect 1200 genome equivalents per microliter of SARS-CoV-2 in saliva, which is comparable to TaqMan probe-based quantitative reverse transcription PCR (RT-qPCR). Through coupling with a chemically heated incubator called a smart cup, the instrument-free, pH-EVD-based SARS-CoV-2 detection method on 30 nasopharyngeal swab samples and 33 contrived saliva samples is clinically validated. Thus, the pH-EVD method provides simple, rapid, reliable, low-cost, and instrument-free SARS-CoV-2 detection and has the potential to streamline onsite COVID-19 diagnostics.

Indexed as

instrument-free onsite diagnosticsnonbleeding pH paperRNA extractionSARS-CoV-2visual isothermal amplification detection

Identifiers

PMID35441159
PMCPMC9011642
OpenAlexW4200487191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.