Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35440888›Full record

ArticleFood technology and biotechnology2022

Extraction of Lipophilic Antioxidants from Native Tomato Using Green Technologies.

Darío R Gómez-Linton, Arturo Navarro-Ocaña, Silvestre Alavez, Ricardo Lobato-Ortiz, Angélica Román-Guerrero, José Alberto Mendoza-Espinoza, Juan Manuel Villa-Hernández, Laura J Pérez-Flores

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food technology and biotechnology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Darío R Gómez-LintonBiotechnology Ph.D. Program, Metropolitan Autonomous University, Iztapalapa Campus, F.F. C.C. St. Rafael Atlixco Ave. 186, 09310, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8146-8726
Arturo Navarro-OcañaNational Autonomous University of Mexico, Outer Circuit, Coyoacan, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8538-3631
Silvestre AlavezMetropolitan Autonomous University, Lerma Campus, Herons Ave. 10, 52005, Lerma de Villeda, Mexico State, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9220-0696
Ricardo Lobato-OrtizPostgraduate College, Montecillo Campus, Mexico-Texcoco Street km 36.5, Texcoco, 56230, Mexico State, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0944-165X
Angélica Román-GuerreroMetropolitan Autonomous University, Iztapalapa Campus, F.F. C.C. St. Rafael Atlixco Ave. 186, 09310, Iztapalapa, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9686-0106
José Alberto Mendoza-EspinozaAutonomous University of Mexico City, Liberty House Campus, Ermita Iztapalapa Road 4163, 09620, Iztapalapa, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1139-9662
Juan Manuel Villa-HernándezMetropolitan Autonomous University, Iztapalapa Campus, F.F. C.C. St. Rafael Atlixco Ave. 186, 09310, Iztapalapa, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3782-8699
Laura J Pérez-FloresMetropolitan Autonomous University, Iztapalapa Campus, F.F. C.C. St. Rafael Atlixco Ave. 186, 09310, Iztapalapa, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7048-0570
Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana · MXColegio de Postgraduados · MXUniversidad del Mar · MXUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research background: Tomato ( Experimental approach: In this study, factorial and fractional factorial designs were used to evaluate the efficiency of digestive enzymes, sonication and green solvents to obtain lipophilic antioxidant extracts from native tomato. To monitor the efficiency of the extraction process, spectrophotometric quantification of total carotenoids and antioxidant activity was carried out, and then individual quantification of carotenoids and tocopherols in the extracts was done by HPLC. Results and conclusions: Digestive enzymes and sonication increased the carotenoid content and the antioxidant activity of the obtained extracts when applied individually. However, when these treatments were applied together and in combination with isopropyl acetate, a green solvent, the obtained extracts had the highest carotenoid and tocopherol contents as well as the maximal antioxidant activity. A correlation analysis suggested that antioxidant activity resulted from synergistic effects rather than individual compounds. Tomato extracts were obtained through a rapid and environmentally friendly extraction method and their antioxidant activity was enhanced. Novelty and scientific contribution: Tomato fruits have been the subject of numerous studies; however, functional compound extraction through environmentally friendly methods remains an attractive use of native tomato fruit, enhancing its limited production and harnessing a large amount of tomato product industry. There are few reports where environmentally friendly extraction methods are combined; even rarer are those where green solvents are also used. In this work, the combination of different environmentally friendly extraction methods improved the extraction of carotenoids and tocopherols and allowed to establish a more efficient process. These results could stimulate the use of clean technologies and make the native tomato more attractive for industrial or compound extraction processes.

Indexed as

enzyme-assisted extractiongreen solventslipophilic antioxidantsnative tomato genotypesonication

Identifiers

PMID35440888
PMCPMC8990984
OpenAlexW3216071980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.