Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35439814›Full record

ArticleInternational health2023

Towards achievement of Sustainable Development Goal 3: multilevel analyses of demographic and health survey data on health insurance coverage and maternal healthcare utilisation in sub-Saharan Africa.

Hubert Amu, Richard Gyan Aboagye, Robert Kokou Dowou, Eugene Justine Kongnyuy, Prince Owusu Adoma, Peter Memiah, Elvis Enowbeyang Tarkang, Luchuo Engelbert Bain

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Article in International health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hubert AmuDepartment of Population and Behavioural Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Hohoe, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-0218-3843
Richard Gyan AboagyeDepartment of Family and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Hohoe, Ghana.
Robert Kokou DowouDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Hohoe, Ghana.
Eugene Justine KongnyuyUnited Nation's Population Fund, UNFPA, Bamako, Mali.
Prince Owusu AdomaDepartment of Health Administration and Education, Faculty of Science Education, University of Education, Winneba, Ghana.
Peter MemiahDivision of Epidemiology and Prevention: Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Elvis Enowbeyang TarkangDepartment of Population and Behavioural Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Hohoe, Ghana.
Luchuo Engelbert BainLincoln International Institute for Rural Health (LIIRH), College of Social Science, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImproving maternal health and achieving universal health coverage (UHC) are important expectations in the global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) agenda. While health insurance has been shown as effective in the utilisation of maternal healthcare, there is a paucity of literature on this relationship in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). We examined the relationship between health insurance coverage and maternal healthcare utilisation using demographic and health survey data.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study of 195 651 women aged 15-49 y from 28 countries in SSA. We adopted bivariable and multivariable analyses comprising χ2 test and multilevel binary logistic regression in analysing the data.

resultsThe prevalence of maternal healthcare utilisation was 58, 70.6 and 40.7% for antenatal care (ANC), skilled birth attendance (SBA) and postnatal care (PNC), respectively. The prevalence of health insurance coverage was 6.4%. Women covered by health insurance were more likely to utilise ANC (adjusted OR [aOR]=1.48, 95% CI 1.41 to 1.54), SBA (aOR=1.37, 95% CI 1.30 to 1.45) and PNC (aOR=1.42, 95% CI 1.37 to 1.48).

conclusionHealth insurance coverage was an important predictor of maternal healthcare utilisation in our study. To accelerate progress towards the achievement of SDG 3 targets related to the reduction of maternal mortality and achievement of UHC, countries should adopt interventions to increase maternal insurance coverage, which may lead to higher maternal healthcare access and utilisation during pregnancy.

Indexed as

Maternal Health ServicesSustainable DevelopmentAfrica South of the SaharaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInsurance CoverageMaternal MortalityMultilevel AnalysisPatient Acceptance of Health CarePregnancyPrenatal Carehealth insurance coveragematernal healthcare utilisationpostnatal careskilled birth attendancesub-Saharan AfricaSustainable Development Goals

Identifiers

PMID35439814
PMCPMC9977256

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.