Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35439259›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Portopulmonary hypertension and the risk of high right ventricular systolic pressure in liver transplant candidates.

Ryoko Hayashi, Tomomi Kogiso, Noriko Kikuchi, Kana Yamamoto, Shinichi Nakamura, Hiroto Egawa, Nobuhisa Hagiwara, Katsutoshi Tokushige

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryoko HayashiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomomi KogisoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1248-4324
Noriko KikuchiDepartment of Cardiology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kana YamamotoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinichi NakamuraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroto EgawaDepartment of surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuhisa HagiwaraDepartment of Cardiology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Katsutoshi TokushigeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Tokyo Women's Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPortopulmonary hypertension (PoPH) is a rare and serious complication of liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension that can interfere with liver transplantation (LT). We evaluated the prevalence of PoPH and the clinical features of right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP), which is equivalent to pulmonary artery systolic pressure, in LT candidates.

methodsThis was a single-center retrospective study. A total of 157 Japanese patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis or portal hypertension (76 men, median age = 52 years [range: 18-68 years]) were enrolled. The relationships between RVSP and clinical parameters, and the prevalence of PoPH in LT candidates, were evaluated.

resultsThe cardiological parameters were as follows: brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), 39.1 (4.0-780.5) pg/mL; RVSP, 31.2 (16.0-122.4) mmHg; ejection fraction, 58% (28-72%); and mean peak tricuspid regurgitation velocity, 2.3 (1.5-5.3) m/s. The RVSP was significantly higher in females (p = 0.02) and primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) patients (p = 0.01), and was weakly correlated with the BNP level (r = 0.40, p = 0.01). For RVSPs of < 36 and ≥ 36 mmHg, the 5-year survival rates were 36.1% versus 34.1%, and 85.4% versus 85.3%, in non-LT and LT cases, respectively (p = 0.47 and 0.69, respectively). Among six patients with an RVSP ≥ 50 mmHg, three (1.9%) were diagnosed with PoPH and treated with vasodilators.

conclusionsPoPH was observed in 3 cases (1.9%) in 157 LT candidates. In patients with suspected mild pulmonary hypertension (RVSP, 36 - 50 mmHg), LT was successfully performed.

Indexed as

Hypertension, PortalHypertension, PulmonaryLiver TransplantationPulmonary Arterial HypertensionBlood PressureFemaleHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID35439259
PMCPMC9017876
OpenAlexW4224242465

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.