Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35438405›Full record

ArticleCommunity mental health journal2022

Racial differences in Financial Hardship and depressive symptoms among older adults.

Gillian L Marshall, Roland J Thorpe, Marino A Bruce

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Community mental health journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gillian L MarshallSocial Work Program, University of Washington, 19000 Commerce Street, 98202, Tacoma, WA, United States. geegee@uw.edu.
Roland J ThorpeDepartment of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 N. Broadway, Ste 708, 21205-1999, Baltimore, MD, United States. rthorpe@jhu.edu.
Marino A BruceDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Tilman J. Fertitta Family College of Medicine, University of Houston, 77204, Houston, TX, United States. mbruce@umc.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Houston · USUniversity of Washington Tacoma · US

Funding

Financial Strain on Mental and Physical Health - Does Race/Ethnicity MatterK01AG048416 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MARSHALL, GILLIAN L · 2015 to 2019
$871k
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to examine the association between three specific indicators of financial hardship (difficulty paying bills, food insecurity, reduced medication use due to cost) and depressive symptoms by race.

methodsThis was a cross sectional study using the Health and Retirement Study to analyze the data by conducting a logistic regression (N = 3014).

resultsWhen stratified by race, White participants who were food insecure had nearly a 3.0 higher odds of high depressive symptoms (95% CI: 1.59-5.51) and African Americans who took less medication due to cost had a 5.1 higher odds of reporting higher depressive symptoms (95% CI: 2.30-11.2) compared to those who did not report these hardships.

conclusionsThis research highlights the important role expanded socioeconomic measures such as hardship play in the lives of older adult populations. It further elucidates the differences in the specific measures of hardship that impact older adults by race.

Indexed as

DepressionFinancial StressAgedCross-Sectional StudiesHumansLogistic ModelsRace FactorsDepressive symptomsFinancial hardshipMinority agingRacial differences

Identifiers

PMID35438405
OpenAlexW4224224846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.