Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35438184›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica2022

Median 10-year whole blood metal ion levels and clinical outcome of ReCap-M2a-Magnum metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty.

Sakari Pietiläinen, Axel Linnovaara, Mikko S Venäläinen, Heikki Mäntymäki, Inari Laaksonen, Petteri Lankinen, Keijo T Mäkelä

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Acta orthopaedica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sakari PietiläinenDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Turku University Hospital; University of Turku; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Vaasa Central Hospital. sakari.pietilainen@gmail.com.
Axel LinnovaaraDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Vaasa Central Hospital. axel.linnovaara@pp.inet.fi.
Mikko S VenäläinenTurku Bioscience Centre, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University; Turku University Hospital, Division of Medical Imaging, Department of Medical Physics, Turku. mikko.venalainen@utu.fi.
Heikki MäntymäkiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere. heikki.mantymaki@gmail.com.
Inari LaaksonenDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Turku University Hospital; University of Turku. Inari.laaksonen@tyks.fi.
Petteri LankinenDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Turku University Hospital; University of Turku; Satasairaala Central Hospital, Satakunta Hospital District, Pori, Finland. petteri.lankinen@utu.fi.
Keijo T MäkeläDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Turku University Hospital; University of Turku. keijo.makela@tyks.fi.
University of Turku · FIÅbo Akademi University · FITampere University Hospital · FIVaasa Central Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeWe have previously reported that the whole blood (WB) chromium (Cr) and cobalt (Co) ion levels decrease in the short term after ReCap-M2a-Magnum large-diameter head (LDH) metal-on-metal (MoM) total hip arthroplasty (THA). This study reports long-term metal ion levels and clinical outcomes after ReCap-Magnum THA. PATIENTS AND

methodsReCap-M2a-Magnum LDH THA was used in 1,450 patients in our hospital district from 2005 to 2012. Median follow-up time was 10 years. 991 patients had 2 or more metal ion measurements. The median measurement interval was 4 years. Individual metal ion change was assessed using logarithmic metal ion values in a random coefficient model. Kaplan-Meier survival estimates were calculated for revision surgery for any reason for revision, and separately for metal-related adverse events (metal ions above safe upper limit [SUL], revision due to ARMD, or pseudotumor).

resultsGeometric mean of Cr decreased from 1.8 ppb (geometric standard deviation [GSD] 1.8) to 1.0 ppb (GSD 2.8, p < 0.001). The Co levels decreased from 1.7 ppb (GSD 2.4) to 1.4 ppb (GSD 2.8, p < 0.001). The hip-specific survival was 85% for revision due to any reason at 14 years and the hip-specific survival for any metal-related adverse event was 69% at 14 years.

interpretationWB Cr and Co levels continued to decrease in the long-term follow-up of ReCap-M2a-Magnum THA patients. The amount of metal-related adverse events was rather high, but revision surgery was seldom required. We suggest that after 10 years from the implantation a 5-year measurement interval may be sufficient for asymptomatic ReCap-M2a-Magnum patients.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipHip ProsthesisMetal-on-Metal Joint ProsthesesChromiumCobaltHumansIonsMetalsProsthesis DesignProsthesis FailureReoperationChromiumCobaltIonsMetals

Identifiers

PMID35438184
PMCPMC9017114
OpenAlexW4224281338

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.