Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35437959›Full record

Trial reportInvestigative and clinical urology2022

Catheter-associated urinary tract infections in patients who have undergone radical cystectomy for bladder cancer: A prospective randomized clinical study of two silicone catheters (clinical benefit of antibiotic silicone material).

Bum Sik Tae, Jong Jin Oh, Byong Chang Jeong, Ja Hyeon Ku

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Investigative and clinical urology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Bum Sik TaeDepartment of Urology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2963-7366
Jong Jin OhDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0448-5992
Byong Chang JeongDepartment of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5399-2184
Ja Hyeon KuDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. kuuro70@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-0391-2342
Korea University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

APOLLON Co., LtdNational Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1I1A1A01051050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe prevalence of catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) varies from 5% to 8.2%, and the risk of infection increases by 5% to 7% per day of primary indwelling. We investigated whether a novel biofilm inhibitory mechanism using an inhibitory silicone urethral catheter (a coated Foley catheter) can reduce CAUTIs compared to conventional non-coated Foley catheters. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study prospectively analyzed the difference in the incidence of CAUTIs in patients who underwent radical cystectomy with an orthotopic neobladder for bladder cancer and received a coated or conventional non-coated catheter. Additionally, differences in bacterial colonization between the groups were analyzed using a catheter-tip bacterial culture test.

resultsEighty-five patients were randomized into the "coated Foley catheter" group (abbreviated as "case" group; 41 patients) and a control group (44 patients). The two groups were identical except for their surgical history. The incidence of CAUTIs 2 weeks after radical cystectomy was 21.95% (case) and 27.27% (control), with no significant difference between the two groups. However, when the catheter was removed 2 weeks after surgery, the catheter tip culture test revealed significant bacterial colonies in 25 (60.98%) and 38 (86.36%) patients in the case and control group, respectively. No catheter-related postoperative side effects were observed in either group.

conclusionsThe incidence of CAUTIs in the two groups did not differ according to the catheter material. However, the catheter bacterial culture test showed that bacterial colonization was significantly suppressed on the Bi-Fi Free technology catheter, which comparatively inhibited biofilm formation.

Indexed as

Catheter-Related InfectionsUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsUrinary Tract InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCystectomyFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesSiliconesUrinary CathetersAnti-Bacterial AgentsSiliconesBladder cancerUrethral catheterUrinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID35437959
PMCPMC9091833
OpenAlexW4224251415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.