Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35437843›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2022

The emerging oral pathogen, Filifactor alocis, extends the functional lifespan of human neutrophils.

Irina Miralda, Aruna Vashishta, Max N Rogers, Richard J Lamont, Silvia M Uriarte

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Observational
  2. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Journal of dental research · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Microorganisms · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Frontiers in oral health · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Irina MiraldaDepartment of Oral Immunology and Infectious Diseases, School of Dentistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Aruna VashishtaDepartment of Oral Immunology and Infectious Diseases, School of Dentistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Max N RogersSchool of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Richard J LamontDepartment of Oral Immunology and Infectious Diseases, School of Dentistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Silvia M UriarteDepartment of Oral Immunology and Infectious Diseases, School of Dentistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6171-0271
University of Louisville · US

Funding

MOLECULAR ASPECTS OF ORAL PLAQUE FORMATIONR01DE012505 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Richard J Lamont, JAN S POTEMPA · 1998 to 2026
$9.5M
P GINGIVALIS INTERACTIONS WITH GINGIVAL EPITHELIAL CELLSR01DE011111 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HARIBABU BODDULURI, Richard J Lamont · 1995 to 2026
$5.4M
Filifactor alocis interactions with neutrophilsR01DE024509 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI URIARTE, SILVIA M · 2014 to 2023
$4.2M
P.gingivalis Interactions with Gingival Epithelial CellsR37DE011111 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI LAMONT, RICHARD J · 2009 to 2018
$3.6M
Role of JAKs in innate responses to P. gingivalisR01DE017921 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI LAMONT, RICHARD J · 2010 to 2019
$3.3M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE011111NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE012505NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017921NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE024509NIDCR NIH HHS R37 DE011111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory infectious disease that affects the integrity of tooth-supporting tissues and has adverse systemic consequences. Advances in sequencing technologies have uncovered organisms that are exclusively found in high numbers in periodontal lesions, such as the gram-positive anaerobic rod, Filifactor alocis. F. alocis can manipulate neutrophil effector functions, which allows the organism to survive within these granulocytes. Several neutrophil functions have been tested in the context of F. alocis challenge, but the effect of the organism on neutrophil apoptosis is still unknown. RNA sequencing of human neutrophils challenged with F. alocis showed that apoptosis pathways were differentially regulated. Compared to media-cultured controls, F. alocis-challenged neutrophils maintain their nuclear morphology, do not stain for Annexin V or 7-AAD, and have decreased DNA fragmentation. Inhibition of apoptosis by F. alocis involved reduced caspase-3, -8, and - 9 activation and upregulation of important anti-apoptotic proteins. Prolonged lifespan was dependent on contact through TLR2/6, and F. alocis-challenged neutrophils retained their functional capacity to induce inflammation for longer timepoints. This is the first in-depth characterization of neutrophil apoptotic programs in response to an oral pathogen and provides key information on how bacteria manipulate immune cell mechanisms to maintain a dysregulated inflammatory response.

Indexed as

NeutrophilsPeriodontitisEubacterialesHumansLongevityapoptosisFilifactor alocishuman neutrophilsperiodontitis

Identifiers

PMID35437843
PMCPMC9233153
OpenAlexW4224219725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.